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Libyan opposition forces storm Gaddafi's Bab al-Aziziya compound and destroy his sculpture of a fist crushing a US plane, after a defiant Saif al-Islam earlier reemerged in Tripoli.
Mosaic | Sep 12
Somali famine outpacing the delivery of humanitarian aid, Morocco's February 20 Movement reiterates its rejection of cosmetic reforms, Yemen's Sale...
Libyan opposition forces storm Gaddafi's Bab al-Aziziya compound [BBC Arabic, UK]
Presenter, Female #1
Reports indicate that hundreds of Libyan opposition forces stormed Colonel Muammar al-Gaddafi's residence at the Bab al-Aziziya compound after hours of fierce fighting. The opposition achieved more military gains in the east and took control of the port of Ras Lanuf, pushing Gaddafi's supporters to the outskirts of Bin Jawad. In a surprising move, Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi appeared in front of the media last night affirming that his father and his family are still in Tripoli.
Reporter, Male #1
The story of Saif al-Islam's arrest and Mohammed al-Gaddafi's escape after being captured in his home has fallen apart. It seems that Gaddafi himself is still far from reach in a safe hideout, if his son Saif al-Islam was telling the truth. Perhaps this explains NATO's intensive bombing of Bab al-Aziziya in the hopes of weakening the resistance and forcing the top Libyan leaders out of their hideouts.
Guest, Male #2
Our operations in Libya continue today in order to protect the civilians from surprise attacks by Gaddafi's troops and to impose the no-fly zone. As for the situation in Tripoli, I cannot comment on the military operation currently ongoing there. But we are on alert and are following the situation closely. And we're doing all we can to protect the civilians.
Reporter, Male #1
In addition to the intensified air strikes, reports indicate there is fighting at the Bab al-Aziziya gates, which confirms that NATO's air operations are in coordination with the opposition fighters' movements on the ground. It seems that after the blunder yesterday that complicated the events, the allied opposition and NATO are seeking a final resolution to the matter. The morning news of the arrest of Gaddafi's son and right-hand man, Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi, was refuted by his triumphant night tour in the streets of Tripoli as a free man. The day passed with a rollercoaster of emotions, from the ecstasy of a rapid triumph to uneasiness over the violent and stubborn resistance.
Guest, Male #3 (Al-Amin Belhaj, Representative of NTC for Tripoli)
First, they made swift progress. Second, their losses were extremely limited when compared to the worst case scenario that we prepared for.
Reporter, Male #1
The International Criminal Court scrambled today to deny responsibility for spreading the news of Saif al-Islam's arrest. It placed responsibility on the Libyan opposition and raised questions about its credibility. However, there are certain facts that have been confirmed by audio and video clips, news agencies, and Western sources, such as the White House and NATO countries. The opposition forces took control of 90 percent of the capital Tripoli. But the opposition says the battle will not end until the capture of Gaddafi himself.
Guest, Male #4 (Gerard Longuet, French Defense Minister)
Gaddafi's regime is isolated and besieged, but it has not collapsed yet.
Reporter, Male #1
Gaddafi's loyalists in the capital still control Bab al-Aziziya and the surrounding areas of Hotel Rixos. The developments are accelerating towards a decisive moment. Nasr Farghali, BBC.
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Libyan opposition fighters destroy Gaddafi's fist-crushing US plane sculpture [Press TV, Iran]
As Libyan revolutionary forces overrun Muammar Gaddafi's fortified Bab al-Aziziya compound it has become clearer that Gaddafi's end is near. What lies ahead for Libya? Libyan revolutionaries captured the last stronghold of longtime ruler Muammar Gaddafi in Tripoli, the heavy fortified Bab al-Aziziya compound. The revolutionaries have fought bloody battles to capture the compound. The whereabouts of Gaddafi and his son, Saif al-Islam, are still unknown. Saif al-Islam was earlier seen in a video in Tripoli. Gaddafi is said to be in the Libyan capital. Hours before the fall of Bab al-Aziziya, Gaddafi and Saif al-Islam were still defiant and confident of winning. However, all signs show that the regime is just hours away from collapse.
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US congresswoman warns against undermining Egypt-Israel peace treaty [Press TV, Iran]
A US lawmaker has warned that Washington will cut its annual two billion dollar assistance to Egypt if it withdraws from its peace treaty with Israel. Congresswoman Kay Granger's comments come amid rising tensions between Cairo and Tel Aviv for Israel's killing of several Egyptian security forces last week. Granger also said the extent to which the Brotherhood is involved in the new Egyptian government will impact the US assistance. Cairo has been receiving close to two billion dollars in aid every year from Washington since the 1979 peace treaty between Egypt and Israel.
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A defiant Saif al-Islam reemerges in Tripoli [Dubai TV, UAE]
Presenter, Female # 1
Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi's appearance dominated the news last night about the Libyan capital. The story emerged late at night when a group of Gaddafi loyalists transported three journalists to the Bab al-Aziziya compound, where the son of the Libyan colonel was waiting for them. He was assumed to have been arrested two days ago, according to the Libyan Transitional Council. Saif al-Islam spoke to journalists then accompanied them on a visit to the Rixos Hotel, where foreign media correspondents are staying. Saif al-Islam held another tour and images were captured as he greeted his supporters who had gathered to meet him. He was recorded stating that he appeared in order to disprove rumors of his arrest and confirm that Tripoli is still under the control of the regime.
Guest, Male # 1 (Saif Islam Gaddafi, son of the Libyan Colonel)
First of all, I'm here to refute all the rumors and reports. NATO used its most sophisticated technology to block all our communications. They sent text messages to the Libyan people; they interrupted our TV broadcast; they waged an electronic media war against us to scare our people; they also sent gangs and armed groups to Tripoli by sea and civilian vehicles to create chaos. You saw how the Libyan people, men and women, rose up yesterday and today and broke the backs of the rebels, and the rats, and the gangs. I am going on a tour of Tripoli now and we'll visit all the hotspots. You will see everything is normal and we will reassure the entire world that the situation in Libya is great, thank God.
Guest, Male # 2
Doctor, doctor, everyone is talking about Tripoli.
Guest, Male # 1
Okay. We will now take a tour of Tripoli, we will visit areas they say are witnessing fierce battles.
Guest, Male # 2
Doctor, they say they will hand you over to the criminal court.
Guest, Male # 1
Screw the criminal court.
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Profile: Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi [Al-Alam, Iran]
Presenter, Female #1
Chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Luis Moreno-Ocampo, announced the arrest of Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi, for whom the ICC had issued an arrest warrant on charges of crimes against humanity. Ocampo expressed his hope that Saif al-Islam would soon be extradited to Holland for his trial in The Hague. Thirty-nine-year-old Saif al-Islam appeared to be following in his father's steps. Contrary to what was said about his political openness, he made heated statements condemning the revolution.
Reporter, Male #1
For years, Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi played a prominent role in the political life of his father's regime without any official position. Saif al-Islam, the oldest son of Gaddafi's second wife, was born in Tripoli on June 25, 1972. He is the second oldest of Gaddafi's eight children. In 1995, he obtained a degree in architectural engineering from Tripoli's al-Fateh University and a PhD from the London School of Economics. He began his political activities outside Libya in 2000, when he attended negotiations over the release of western hostages in the Philippines. In 1997, he established the Gaddafi International Foundation for Charity Associations. He acted as mediator in the case involving Bulgarian nurses, who spent eight years in Libyan prisons, and helped release them in 2007. He took part in negotiations regarding compensating the families of victims of the commercial plane crash in Lockerbie, Scotland in 1988. He also pushed for compensations to the victims of the UTA flight that crashed in Niger a year later. Saif al-Islam wanted to introduce his country to private media networks and succeeded in 2007, when Libya's first private television channel and two newspapers were launched. However in 2009, they were either nationalized or shut down. Saif al-Islam al-Gaddafi's anticipated presence in the criminal court will be the first of its kind for the Arab dictatorial regimes.
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The similarities between Saddam Hussein and Muammar Gaddafi [Al-Iraqiya TV, Iraq]
Presenter, Female #1
Historically, the fate and destiny of different peoples has been similar in some parts of the world because of their rulers. We are talking about arrogant tyrants and those who take pride in oppressing, killing, and terrorizing others.
Presenter, Male #1
The situation did not last long for Muammar al-Gaddafi, whose people rose up and overnight displayed their will to liberate themselves from tyranny. To a large extent, his case is similar to that of the buried tyrant Saddam, who also claimed to be immortal, the only leader, irreplaceable, and said he would never give up his throne. However, the will of the free Iraqi people was stronger.
Reporter, Male #2
People agree that tyrants don't last forever. Today, we can also agree that they share the same fate. The lives of Saddam and Gaddafi featured similarities and so did their end with both of their pictures stepped on and hit with shoes. During their lives, they pursued power and went after earthly pleasures while starving their people and ignoring nation-building and development projects at the detriment of millions of victims. Photos of the two tyrants characterized the streets of their cities and provinces and bore witness to the end of their rule. After the streets were emptied of these landmarks, they were filled with Baath Party militias in Iraq and battalions in the Great Socialist People's Libyan Jamahiriya. Al-Gaddafi laid out his vision in the Green Book, which was used as the state's constitution. As for Saddam, he engaged with the celestial world and evoked the prayers that were broadcast on TV after each program. Saddam's rule was most known for his principle of "never leave your enemy behind, beat him and place him in front of you." This principle still has no explanation; even Saddam could not explain it. Despite the fact that al-Gaddafi's family members outnumber those of Saddam, they all took the same path as if their fathers advised them to. The tyrants' children became army commanders, heads of sports clubs and federations, knights of immorality and the nightlife, and alcohol and drug addicts. It is worth mentioning that both states punished such addicts with the death penalty. They were stylish when giving great speech then appeared bearded as they flirted with al-Qaeda and its lackeys. Saddam was found in a forgotten hole on the banks of Dajja in the region of Dor and his end came at the hands of the people. He received the death penalty for crimes against humanity. As for Gaddafi, he has already predicted the same end.
Guest, Male # 3
An Arab hand kills and executes and we just watch, why? Tomorrow it will be your turn, all of you.
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UN orders Syria crackdown probe as opposition forms a national council [Al Jazeera, Qatar]
Presenter, Female #1
The UN Human Rights Council has adopted a draft resolution calling for the formation of an independent committee to investigate human rights violations in Syria.
Presenter, Male #1
The draft resolution was proposed by the US, the EU, and the four Arab countries at the council: Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Kuwait. Meanwhile, Russia, China, and Cuba have opposed the resolution.
Presenter, Female #1
The Syrian opposition held a press conference in Istanbul to announce the outcome of their meeting aimed at forming a national council to represent the opposition inside and outside Syria.
Presenter, Male #1
On the ground, the UN team has arrived in the city of Idlib. The visit coincided with a protest rally that was held on city streets demanding the downfall of the regime.
Presenter, Female #1
The Syrian Revolution Coordination Union said that the army has withdrawn from Harasta in Rif Dimashq, after storming the city at dawn.
Reporter, Male #1
Gunfire, tanks, and raids on one side; and blood, death, funerals, and more protests on the other. This is the dominant scene in Syria. Since March 15, Syria has been witnessing bloody days. Funeral processions are being held daily, from Dara'a in the south to Idlib in the north; and from al-Bukamal and Deir ez-Zour in the east, passing through Homs, and ending at the coastal cities. These images, which have recently surfaced from Jisr al-Shoughour, bring back to memory the era of ignorance which many thought had long passed, as cited by activists. Ignorance, which is not limited by time or place, reflects the low morals of some, described as "defenders of the homeland front." Meanwhile, Homs's cities and villages are still being placed under siege and witnessing military operations; and the death tolls continue to rise. The situation is similar in Latakia, al-Bukamal, and other Syrian cities. Under the dark shadow of night, this military convoy is rushing to the area of al-Koriya in Deir ez-Zour, where security forces are conducting sweeps and raids. The campaign is also targeting the city of Harasta in Rif Dimashq and other villages in Rif Hama. These protestors are no longer frightened by the sound of gunfire and shelling. After performing the Taraweeh prayer in the area of Binish in Idlib, Ibrahim joins the night protests calling for the downfall of the regime. In Babi Houd and Rustin in Homs, the protests often turn into popular celebrations calling for freedom and the ouster of Assad. This is Syria, where activists launched the freedom revolution. They are gaining new momentum from Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya, vowing to continue with steadfastness and announce their complete separation from a regime that will not last forever.
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Egypt will not recall ambassador from Israel [IBA, Israel]
In regional news, maintaining a diplomatic presence in Tel Aviv is in Cairo's best interest and the recalling of the Egyptian ambassador was never considered despite media reports to the contrary. This, according to Egyptian Foreign Minister Mohamed Kamel Amr. Egyptian newspapers carried reports last weekend indicating that Egypt would withdraw its envoy in protest over the deaths of five Egyptian soldiers along the border on Thursday as Israel pursued terrorists who launched an attack from the Sinai desert.
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Several wounded in rockets attacks in Ashkelon area [IBA, Israel]
Rockets fired from Gaza this morning hit the Ashkelon Regional Council sparking a blaze that firefighting and rescue teams were eventually able to extinguish. US ambassador to Israel Dan Shapiro paid a visit to the Kaplan medical center in Rehovot where seven people injured in Palestinian-fired missile attacks from Gaza over the weekend remain hospitalized. Among the wounded is an American citizen as well as a Palestinian resident of the territories who was illegally in Israel without a work permit when he was wounded by shrapnel. The US ambassador had harsh words for the Hamas terror organization and he told Israel Television that the United States supports Israel's right to defend itself.
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US: Palestinians must achieve peace with Israel before UN bid [IBA, Israel]
The Palestinians will pay a price if they go forward with plans to declare statehood in September without having achieved a political agreement with Israel. That is the view of US Republican Congressional Majority leader Eric Cantor, who also said that the United Sates will not consider Hamas to be the legitimate leader of Gaza.
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Kenya's Dadaab camp struggling to care for Somali refugees [Algeria TV, Algeria]
Presenter, Male #1
Algeria's third batch of humanitarian aid was sent to the Horn of Africa countries, which have been swept by a wave of drought and famine. This comes as relief supplies are being airlifted from the Bufariq military airport toward Nairobi International Airport in Kenya. The value of the humanitarian aid ordered by the president of the republic was estimated at ten million dollars, including three million allocated to Dadaab Refugee Camp. The Dadaab Refugee Camp in Kenya is one of the Kenyan camps credited for saving the lives thousands of refugees escaping famine, drought, and war. However, the situation is deteriorating due to an enormous daily influx of refugees to the camp. Taimaa Asafr reports.
Reporter, Female #1
Approximately 1,500 Somali refugees cross the Kenya-Somalia border everyday on their way to Dadaab Refugee Camp, located near the border. There, they join other refugees who have been living in the camp for years. Dadaab is the largest refugee camp in the world. The Kenyan government opened the camp in 1991 as a temporary solution to the civil war in Somalia. At the time, it was built to hold 90,000 refugees, but after 20 years and the waves of drought that have struck the Horn of Africa, the camp is now sheltering over 600,000 refugees. This number far exceeds the capacity of the camp, leading to strained relations between the refugees that are negatively affected by the way aid is distributed.
Guest, Male #2
The mission sometimes becomes complicated because refugees fight over aid, which we can say has become limited due to the incremental number of refugees here.
Reporter, Female #1
The process of receiving refugees begins with a health check followed by registration, and some of them receive tents to shelter them 15 days later. The rest of them, about 60,000, are still on the waiting list. They build their homes with plastic sheets outside the camp. Their situation here is not significantly better than it was in their own country, which has prompted the Kenyan government to allow the UN refugee agency to expand the camp. While World Food Programme is working to provide food, the question remains: for how long will this situation continue?