http://news.linktv.org Link TV News Videos (Filtered by topics: South Sudan) en-us Thu, 13 Dec 2012 19:40:00 -0800 Copyright 2011 Link Media, Inc. http://news.linktv.org/videos/army-kills-unarmed-protestors-in-south-sudan?start=0 South Sudanese soldiers fire into a crowd of unarmed demonstrators in a shocking amateur video obtained by Al Jazeera. The UN has confirmed that nine people were killed and many others injured in the shooting in Wau, where plans to relocate the local council have sparked days of protests.<br /> Thu, 13 Dec 2012 19:40:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/army-kills-unarmed-protestors-in-south-sudan South Sudan, Protest, Armed Forces of South Sudan, United Nations, Al Jazeera English South Sudanese soldiers fire into a crowd of unarmed demonstrators in a shocking amateur video obtained by Al Jazeera. The UN has confirmed that nine people were killed and many others injured in the shooting in Wau, where plans to relocate the local council have sparked days of protests. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-100112?start=1223 <p>Taliban claims responsibility for deadly attack on joint Afghan-NATO convoy, Jordan extends voter registration deadline amid Islamist-led election boycott, tens of thousands of Saudis mourn protestors killed in crackdown on opposition, and more.</p> Mon, 01 Oct 2012 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-100112 Mitt Romney, AKP, Palestinians, Ankara, Jerusalem, Middle East, Iran, Republican Party (United States), United Nations, Human rights Presenter, Male #1 The implementation of the agreement between Sudan and South Sudan depends on the availability of international political will. This was confirmed by the spokesman for the ruling National Congress Party in Sudan, in front of a special session of the ministerial council, headed by President Omar al-Bashir, to discuss and review the Addis Ababa agreement before it goes to parliament for ratification. From Khartoum, Sami al-Shinawi reports. Reporter, Male #2 The Addis Ababa agreement has entered the primary stage of ratification. This news comes after the Sudanese Council of Ministers held a lengthy discussion and debate over the agreement prior to submitting it to parliament for official endorsement. Khartoum praised the agreement, and expressed its full compliance with it. Reporter, Male #2 The parliament, which rejects any negotiation over the "Mile 14" border region, may enter a confrontation with certain parties that believe Khartoum has conceded too much over issues not subject to compromise, especially with regard to the border, Abyei, and the "Four Freedoms Agreement." Observers rule out any obstacles from any party that may impede the agreement from being passed. Reporter, Male #2 Ahead of its implementation, the impact of the Addis Ababa agreement echoes the value of the Sudanese pound in comparison with foreign currencies. Both parties are waiting for the burden to be lifted off of their economies, after the suffocating economic crisis that the people of both countries have suffered from. Reporter, Male #2 The Addis Ababa agreement will enter the implementation phase after 40 days. Observers believe that this stage will not be difficult, due to the great political weight that the agreement enjoys, especially since it was signed by the head of state. And they believe that the voices of discord may be silenced under circumstances such as these. Sami al-Shinawi, Dubai TV, Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-092712?start=80 Negotiations between the Presidents of Sudan and South Sudan, Omar al-Bashir and Salva Kiir, have resulted in a partial agreement, reports Dubai TV. Citizenship and security arrangements were made, but some border issues remain in dispute. Thu, 27 Sep 2012 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-092712 UN General Assembly, Syrian Civil War, Palestinians, Iran, Syria, Israel, Nuclear program of Iran, United Nations, Ramin Mehmanparast, 2012 South Sudan–Sudan border conflict Presenter, Female #1 Four days and six sessions have ended with a partial agreement. This is the outcome of negotiations between the Presidents of Sudan and South Sudan, Omar al-Bashir and Salva Kiir, after holding a series of talks. The agreement includes a number of issues, such as citizenship and security arrangements between the two states, as well as a raft of economic agreements, including one on oil. However, the agreement failed to tackle disputed issues, most notably, the area of Abyei, and the issue of border demarcation between the two countries. Presenter, Female #1 The two presidents agreed to hold a new round of negotiations in Addis Ababa to solve the remaining issues, but did not set a specific date. Spokespeople for Khartoum and Juba said that the security agreement will allow a resumption of oil exports from the south through the north. They indicated that the current talks between the presidents of the two countries, which carried on for four days in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, have witnessed a breakthrough. Presenter, Female #1 Sudanese were split into proponents and opponents, with regard to the partial agreement in Addis Ababa. The ruling party viewed the agreement, which tackled eight issues while excluding the status of the Abyei region, as a first step towards peace. Meanwhile, some parties viewed the agreement between Khartoum and Juba as a losing hand that comes at a critical time. Observers believe that the agreement is unlikely to hold, as it was created as a temporary truce, in order to avoid sanctions. Our correspondent, Sami al-Shinawi, reports from al-Khartoum. Reporter, Male #1 The negotiation labor pains between the two Sudans were not fruitful, given their failure to reach an agreement on the disputed Abyei region. Despite this, the ruling party hailed the new agreement as a reflection of a political will that once again rejects the return to war. Guest, Male #2 (Rubia Abed al-Aati, Ruling Party Official) The ruling party welcomes this agreement, because it was reached after extensive consultations with the various party blocs, especially considering that the talks were conducted by authorized members of the party and in accordance with its platform. Reporter, Male #1 The agreement involved eight issues, which include oil, borders, and commercial trade, but excludes the dispute over security in the territories of the Blue Nile and Abyei. It was received with less optimism by some Sudanese parties, especially since it comes at a critical time. Guest, Male #3 (Al-Tayyeb Mustafa, Just Peace Forum Chairman) Saudi Arabia supports the rebels fighting the country's ruling authority. The People's Movement is occupying part of our land. We shouldn't even negotiate with them until we liberate our land by force. Reporter, Male #1 And between the two positions, observers expressed optimism over this partial agreement, which they say will reassure the international community, and spare the Sudans from the cruelty of sanctions. Guest, Male #4 (Khaled Saad, Elaf Newspaper Editor-in-Chief) The agreement at the summit between Sudan and the southern state could be described as a temporary cooling-off period for the armed conflict between the two countries, because the issues that were left unresolved, sadly, can reignite war between the two sides at any time. Reporter, Male #1 The two sides have signed agreements on many occasions, but having to work out the details usually hampered implementation efforts. The Abyei region, which is the most complicated issue between the two countries, remains the primary obstacle that could lead to a critical situation, especially in absence of tribal consent. Sami al-Shinawi, Dubai TV, al-Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-092412?start=254 A new round of talks started in Addis Ababa between the two Sudans after the lapse of the extended deadline to end their disputes that had been granted to the two nations by the UN Security Council, Al Jazeera reports. Mon, 24 Sep 2012 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-092412 Israel, Syrian Civil War, Damascus, Syria, Human rights, Sinai Peninsula, 2012 South Sudan–Sudan border conflict, Egyptian Revolution, Ehud Olmert, Nuclear program of Iran Presenter, Male #1 A new round of talks started this afternoon between Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir, and the President of South Sudan, Salva Kiir Mayardit, in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, after the lapse of the extended deadline to end their disputes, which was granted to the two nations by the Security Council. Presenter, Female #1 Yesterday's meeting failed to arrive at an agreement regarding the resumption of oil exportation and the overcoming of border disputes. Reporter, Male #2 On the road to the summit, or perhaps an end to the cycle of disputes between the two countries, Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir and President of the southern state, Salva Kiir, are on the path of talks, in the hope that they will solve their disputes through negotiations, which had previously eluded the two sides. Guest, Male #3 (Badr Eddin Abdullah, Spokesperson for the Sudanese Negotiation Delegation) There were several issues that were agreed upon, but there are also issues that were not agreed upon. At the forefront is the issue of security. All issues that have not been agreed upon will be presented at the summit for examination. Reporter, Male #2 An optimistic atmosphere was felt outside the conference hall. However, the remaining disagreements are an obstacle, not merely for the delegates of the two countries, but also for their young people, who are eager for peace, and fear another failure on the path to achieving the peace that they're still waiting for. Guest, Male #4 (Al-Nour Ahmad al-Nour, Writer and Political Analyst) The complexity of the issues presented at the summit makes it difficult to predict whether the summit will take on all these issues during only these sessions. I think the summit will make progress. But it would be difficult to resolve all these issues during sessions that will last no longer than two days. Reporter, Male #2 The first meeting between the two presidents concluded without official statements. Yet another meeting will follow, in the hopes that it will remove more obstacles in the path of the disputed issues. Many disputed issues remain between the two countries, despite the decisions made by the two presidents. Observers see the summit as a move in the right direction to achieve peace, which has become a local, regional, and global demand. Haitham Auyet, Al Jazeera, Addis Ababa. http://news.linktv.org/videos/the-sudans-one-year-later-divided-we-fall?start=0 South Sudan is celebrating its first year of independence from Sudan, but has the split brought progress or regression for the two countries? The two nations are facing border wars, internal violence and a huge loss in oil revenues. Tue, 10 Jul 2012 12:11:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/the-sudans-one-year-later-divided-we-fall Sudan, South Sudan, Politics of Sudan, Economy of Sudan, 2011-2012 Sudanese protests, 2012 South Sudan–Sudan border conflict, Anti-austerity protests, Extraction of petroleum, Austerity, Sudanese pound South Sudan is celebrating its first year of independence from Sudan, but has the split brought progress or regression for the two countries? Border wars with the north, internal violence and a shutdown of oil production are serious economic and security challenges for South Sudan. Sudan, meanwhile, has lost 75 per cent of its oil revenues in the past year. As a result, its economy is struggling with soaring inflation and depreciation of the Sudanese pound. Al Jazeera's Inside Story takes a deeper look at the two Sudans one year later. http://news.linktv.org/videos/sudan-protests-citizens-explain-their-frustrations?start=0 Sudan's government is facing growing public anger over its austerity measures. In the last two weeks, hundreds of protesters have taken to the streets over the rising food and fuel prices. Al Jazeera's Mohamed Vall reports from Khartoum. Thu, 28 Jun 2012 10:50:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/sudan-protests-citizens-explain-their-frustrations Sudan, 2011-2012 Sudanese protests, Khartoum, Anti-austerity protests, Economy of Sudan, Austerity, Politics of Sudan, Price of petroleum, Omar al-Bashir, South Sudan Sudan's government is facing growing public anger over its austerity measures. In the last two weeks, hundreds of protesters have taken to the streets over the rising food and fuel prices. Al Jazeera's Mohamed Vall reports from Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-051112?start=950 Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir announced his country's rejection of the UN and African demand to stop violence against South Sudan, and assured there will be no talks with the South regarding oil before resolving security issues, Dubai TV reports. Fri, 11 May 2012 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-051112 Israel, Muslim Brotherhood, Jordan, Islamism, 2011-2012 Jordanian Protests, Kunar Province, Egyptian presidential election, 2012, Iran-Israel relations, Syrian Civil War, 2012 South Sudan–Sudan border conflict Presenter, Male #1 Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir's tone escalated while announcing his country's rejection of the UN and African demand to stop the battles with South Sudan, under the penalty of imposing sanctions. And in an even sharper message to Juba, al-Bashir assured there will be no talks with the South regarding oil before resolving security issues, vowing to topple its government as border battles are still continuing. Our correspondent Sami al-Shinawi reports from al-Khartoum. Guest, Male #2 (Omar al-Bashir, Sudanese President) We have to do what we have to do. No security council, no peace council, not even the entire world can make us act differently. Reporter, Male #3 Al-Bashir pledged his acceptance of good neighborly relations with Juba's government, but with a list of rigid conditions. This other side of the escalation between Juba and al-Khartoum might last as long as there is an opposition in both countries. Guest Male #2 If we do not solve our security problems, and if we are not assured that we are 100 percent safe and that we will not be harmed at all by the South, there will be no talks over any issue, not oil, nor trade, nor citizenship rights, and not even Abyei, or anything else. Reporter, Male #3 And in the light of the accusation exchanged between the two sides, al-Khartoum denied it attacked Juba, causing an embarrassment for the South at the UN Security Council. Guest, Male #4 Yes, Juba is doing that as a justification for violating the terms of the Security Council's resolution. It always says that we shelled it; it wants to criminalize us in front of the international community, but the South is missing the evidence and the witnesses. Reporter, Male #3 (Colonel al-Sawarmy Khaled Saad, Sudanese Army Spokesman) But the Sudanese army does not deny its movements on the border, and continues to clear the border areas of the northern sector's People's Liberation Movement, which is supported by Juba, according to Khartoum. There seems to be more tension between Juba and al-Khartoum, especially after al-Bashir's escalating tone and his challenge to the international community and the African Union as well. Sami al-Shinawi, Dubai TV, al-Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-050112?start=452 Sudan has strongly rejected the idea of deploying additional international troops on its border with South Sudan, reports Dubai TV. Sudan also granted thousands of Southerners stranded in the border state of White Nile one week to leave the country. Tue, 01 May 2012 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-050112 Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, United Nations, US-Iran relations, Palestinian prisoners in Israel, 2012 South Sudan–Sudan border conflict, Bahrain Uprising, Drone, Syrian Civil War, Politics of Israel Presenter, Male #1 Khartoum has strongly rejected the idea of deploying additional international troops on its border with the South. In addition, Khartoum took an escalated move, granting thousands of Southerners stranded in the border state of White Nile one week to leave, under the pretext they are posing a threat to Sudan's stability and security. Sami al-Shinawi reports from al-Khartoum. Reporter, Male #1 In the shadow of the war declared between north and south Sudan, and amid the diminishing chances of bringing them together, Khartoum's government responded with disregard to Juba's demand of deploying international troops on their border, adding that such deployment is a Southern internal issue. Guest, Male #3 (Mustafa Othman Ismail, Sudanese Presidential Advisor) We accepted the deployment of international forces in Abyei because the region's status has not yet been decided. As for the other regions, we will not accept any deployment of international forces. If the South wants international forces, then let them deploy forces inside their border. We don't mind. Reporter, Male #2 On the humanitarian level, more than 12,000 southerners are stranded at the border port of Kosti. They are facing a humanitarian crisis that was further fueled by the confrontations raging in the region. Guest, Female #1 We hope that the government of the South finds a solution and helps rescue us. The situation is very difficult. Reporter, Male #2 Sudan says that the presence of Southerners within its territories poses a threat to peace and security in the region. Sudan has set May 5th as the day for southerners to leave. In addition, Khartoum declared a state of emergency along its border with the South. Also, it cut off food supply lines and limited trade activities in a move that may diminish the chances of rapprochement between the two countries, as confirmed by the Sudanese opposition. Guest, Male #4 (Kamal Omar, National Congress Party Political Secretary) The Sudanese government has completely erased the history of its relationship with the South. It treats Southerners far worse than the refugees who came to our country. They deal with them in a vile and insulting way. Reporter, Male #2 It seems that the relationship between the North and South is heading toward further strain and deterioration, which is diminishing any chances of rapprochement. This prompted both Juba and Khartoum to adhere to a policy of arm-twisting, warning that the coming days may witnesses yet another humanitarian crisis that may force both sides to bow to popular demands, especially with both sides starting to call for better living conditions on each side of the border. Sami al-Shinawi, Dubai TV, al-Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/democracy-now-april-18-2012?start=2129 ALEC drops its push for voter ID and stand your ground laws after a public outcry sparks an exodus of its corporate sponsors. Ugandans criticize the popular "Kony 2012" video for backing US military intervention in Central Africa. Plus headlines and more.<br /> Wed, 18 Apr 2012 10:07:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/democracy-now-april-18-2012 American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), Voter ID laws (United States), Stand your ground, Kony 2012, Uganda, Joseph Kony, Lord's Resistance Army, Invisible Children, Inc., Jason Russell, National Rifle Association (NRA) We look at the controversial video "Kony 2012" that targets Joseph Kony and his Lord's Resistance Army (LRA), a group notorious for kidnapping children, forcing boys to become fighters, and using girls as sex slaves in Central Africa. Released on March 5, it was viewed more than 100 million times online in just under a week, making it the most viral video in history. We speak with two Ugandans about the impact of the film and how the Kony 2012 campaign calls for U.S. military intervention in Central Africa to fight the LRA. Milton Allimadi is publisher and editor-in-chief of Black Star News. Victor Ochen is a survivor of the LRA war and director of African Youth Initiative Network, based in northern Uganda. http://news.linktv.org/videos/sudan-army-advances-on-disputed-oil-town-held-by-south?start=0 The Sudanese army says it is advancing on the town of Heglig, days after the South Sudanese army captured it, as the brewing conflict between the two countries moves dangerously close to all-out war. Fri, 13 Apr 2012 17:45:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/sudan-army-advances-on-disputed-oil-town-held-by-south Heglig, Sudan, South Sudan, 2012 South Sudan–Sudan border conflict, Sudan People's Armed Forces, Armed Forces of South Sudan, Unity State, African Union, United Nations, Juba The Sudanese army says it is advancing on the town of Heglig, days after the South Sudanese army captured it, as the brewing conflict between the two countries moves dangerously close to all-out war. http://news.linktv.org/videos/democracy-now-april-12-2012?start=115 George Zimmerman is finally charged with second-degree murder, 45 days after killing Trayvon Martin and sparking national outcry. Connecticut is poised to repeal the death penalty as momentum grows for a Supreme Court challenge. Outrage over "Stand Your Ground" laws after Trayvon Martin killing has sparked an exodus of corporate sponsors from the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), a corporate-funded group that worked with the National Rifle Association to pass similar measures across the country. And a grand jury has met to consider whether charges should be filed in the Kenneth Chamberlain Sr. case, as an autopsy casts further doubt on police claims. Plus headlines and more.<br /> Thu, 12 Apr 2012 10:33:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/democracy-now-april-12-2012 Shooting of Trayvon Martin, Stand your ground, George Zimmerman, Trayvon Martin, United States, American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), Kenneth Chamberlain, Capital punishment, Connecticut, National Rifle Association (NRA) Zimmerman Arrested, Charged with 2nd-Degree Murder Forty-five days after killing the unarmed African-American teenager Trayvon Martin, George Zimmerman has been detained and charged with second-degree murder in Florida. Announcing the charges Wednesday evening, Special Prosecutor Angela Corey insisted that public outcry had nothing to do with Zimmerman's arrest. "I can tell you we did not come to this decision lightly. This case is like a lot of the difficult cases we have handled for years here in our circuit. And we made this decision in the same manner. Let me emphasize that we do not prosecute by public pressure or by petition. We prosecute based on the facts of any given case, as well as the laws of the state of Florida." The charges against Zimmerman carry a minimum of 25 years. Trayvon Martin's mother, Sybrina Fulton, who has campaigned tirelessly for Zimmerman's arrest, welcomed the charges. Sybrina Fulton: "We wanted nothing more, nothing less. We just wanted an arrest, and we got it. And I say thank you. Thank you, Lord. Thank you, Jesus. Secondly, I just want to speak from my heart to your heart, because a heart has no color. It's not black, it's not white; it's red. And I want to say thank you from my heart to your heart." Syria Ceasefire Begins, But Troops Still in Civilian Areas A deadline for a ceasefire in Syria has passed with violence reportedly coming to a halt in key areas. Despite the truce taking effect, the regime of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has yet to fulfill a pledge to withdraw forces from besieged civilian areas. With Assad's forces still in place, Syrian activists say they fear the violence could resume at any moment. Major Clashes Erupt Between Sudan and South Sudan New clashes have broken out between Sudan and South Sudan in some of the worst fighting since South Sudan declared independence last year. Sudan has bombed the South Sudan town of Bentiu after South Sudanese troops captured the oil-rich border town of Heglig. The U.N. Security Council has called on both sides to halt military operations. Interim President Takes Office in Mali Mali has sworn in an interim president as part of a transition to civilian rule following last month's coup. Parliamentary speaker Dioncounda Traoré took office today following a ceremony in the capital Bamako. Traoré says he'll turn immediately to Mali's new territorial divide following the independence declaration of Tuareg rebels in the country's north. Connecticut Lawmakers Vote to Abolish Death Penalty Lawmakers in Connecticut have given final approval to a measure that would repeal the state's death penalty. The bill now goes to Gov. Dannel Malloy, who has pledged to sign it into law. Connecticut would become the 17th state overall and the fifth in five years to abolish the death penalty, but the change would only apply to future cases. The 11 prisoners currently on death row in Connecticut would still face capital punishment. Under an amendment approved by the state senate, those no longer facing the death penalty would be held in conditions akin to solitary confinement in a bid to match the conditions of death row. Audio: Man Killed by North Chicago Police Begged for His Life Newly obtained audio shows a man who died following a brutal altercation with North Chicago police was begging for his life during the arrest. Darrin Hanna died a week after the police beating last November. An autopsy found six wounds on Hanna's face and 11 taser marks on his back. Hanna, an African American, can reportedly be heard on the tape saying, “I was down! I was down!” and “They're killing me!” His family played the audio tape for a North Chicago City Council meeting Monday night and called for the officers involved to be fired. Immigrants Ambushed, Killed by Armed Militia in Arizona In Arizona, two people trying to cross into the United States from Mexico have been killed in an apparent attack by an armed militia. According to the Pima County Sheriff's Department, the victims were killed when a pickup truck carrying up to 30 undocumented immigrants near the Arizona town of Eloy was ambushed by "subjects in camouflage clothing armed with rifles." The attack comes as Arizona lawmakers are considering a measure that would create a state-backed armed militia to work with Border Patrol agents along the U.S.-Mexico border to capture undocumented immigrants. Report Condemns Police Pepper-Spraying at UC Davis A new report strongly condemns police and administrators at University of California, Davis, involved in the controversial pepper-spraying of student Occupy protesters last November. The incident sparked a nationwide outcry after video was posted online showing a campus police lieutenant repeatedly pepper-spraying students in the face from only a few feet away as they sat on the ground. A university-appointed task force found the November 18 incident "should and could have been prevented." The report questioned the legal basis for the crackdown and detailed multiple deficiencies, including a failure by the administration to consider alternatives to police action. A security consulting firm also found Lt. John Pike broke police rules by using a high-pressure pepper-spray canister that is not supposed to be used within six feet of victims. Video: Teenager Electrically Shocked at School for Disabled Video has been made public showing an 18-year-old student at a school for people with disabilities and psychiatric problems being restrained on the floor of a classroom and electrically shocked more than 30 times. The video, filmed a decade ago, was screened in court this week as part of a lawsuit against the Judge Rotenberg Educational Center, a Massachusetts school for adults and children that has been the subject of multiple controversies over its punitive practices. Footage shows 18-year-old Andre McCollins screaming for help and writhing in pain. Andre's mother, Cheryl McCollins, is suing the center, saying her son was "tortured, terrorized and abused." Supreme Court Case May Challenge Citizens United The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to hear arguments in a case that could challenge its controversial Citizens United ruling. The 2010 decision opened the floodgates for unlimited corporate spending on election campaigns by casting political spending by corporations as free speech. Now, the Supreme Court will review a Montana Supreme Court decision that upheld restrictions on corporate election spending in that state. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg wrote last month that the case “will give the court an opportunity to consider whether, in light of the huge sums currently deployed to buy candidates' allegiance, Citizens United should continue to hold sway.” DOJ Sues Apple, Publishers over E-Book Pricing The U.S. Justice Department has filed suit against the computer giant Apple and five major publishers for allegedly fixing the prices of electronic books. The lawsuit accuses Apple and the publishers of raising prices for millions of consumers by colluding to eliminate competition in the e-book market. Attorney General Eric Holder unveiled the case on Wednesday. Eric Holder: "Beginning in the summer of 2009, we allege that executives at the highest levels of the companies included in today's lawsuits, concerned that e-book sellers had reduced prices, worked together to eliminate competition among stores selling e-books, ultimately increasing prices for consumers. Now, as a result of this alleged conspiracy, we believe that consumers paid millions of dollars more for some of the most popular titles." Bangladeshi Labor Activist Tortured, Murdered A Bangladeshi labor activist who helped expose working conditions in the country's garment industry has been brutally murdered. The body of 40-year-old Aminul Islam was found outside the city of Dhaka last week, but was initially buried because police could not identify him. Islam's body showed signs of torture, with his hands and big toes having been smashed. Islam was arrested two years ago and tortured by police and intelligence services for protesting the garment industry's low wages. Bangladesh is a major supplier of clothing for U.S. companies, including Wal-Mart and H&M, and has been gaining popularity among manufacturers as a lower-cost alternative to China. Dozens of workers have died in factory fires in Bangladesh in recent years. Algerian Independence Leader Ahmed Ben Bella Dead at 93 Algerian independence leader and former president Ahmed Ben Bella has died at the age of 93. Bella helped lead the fight for Algerian independence from France and served as the country's first president in 1962. http://news.linktv.org/videos/al-jazeera-exclusive-sudanese-jets-attack-oil-pipeline?start=0 An Al Jazeera crew is forced to take cover as a Sudanese jet bombs an oil pipeline nearby. South Sudan claims to have shot down one of planes which carried out the raid amid escalating tensions on the Sudan-South Sudan border. Thu, 05 Apr 2012 09:21:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/al-jazeera-exclusive-sudanese-jets-attack-oil-pipeline South Sudan, 2012 South Sudan–Sudan border conflict, Sudan, Armed Forces of South Sudan, Pipeline transport, Sudanese Air Force, Unity State, Air strike, Hilde Frafjord Johnson, Aerial bomb An Al Jazeera crew is forced to take cover as a Sudanese jet bombs an oil pipeline nearby. South Sudan claims to have shot down one of planes which carried out the raid. Al Jazeera's Nazanine Moshiri reports from the Sudan-South Sudan border. http://news.linktv.org/videos/viral-video-focuses-debate-on-uganda-rebels?start=0 An online video drawing attention to the case of alleged war criminal Joseph Kony has gone viral, and provoked lively debate over the activities of the US-based group that made it. Thu, 08 Mar 2012 13:48:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/viral-video-focuses-debate-on-uganda-rebels Joseph Kony, Invisible Children, Inc., Lord's Resistance Army, Uganda, Kony 2012, South Sudan, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Child soldier, Lord's Resistance Army insurgency An online video drawing attention to the case of alleged war criminal Joseph Kony has gone viral, and provoked lively debate over the activities of the US-based group that made it. The 30-minute film, which calls for the Ugandan rebel leader to be arrested, had attracted more than 15 million views by Thursday, just three days after it was uploaded. Al Jazeera's Peter Greste reports from Nairobi. http://news.linktv.org/videos/kony-2012-watch-the-film?start=0 "Kony 2012" is a film by campaign group Invisible Children that aims to make Joseph Kony famous. As head of the Lord's Resistance Army, Kony is accused of crimes against humanity, and is number one on the International Criminal Court's "most wanted" list. The film has already been viewed tens of millions of times, becoming a viral sensation. But this success has also brought with it controversy, with some accusing the film of over-simplifying the issues, and others raising questions about the financial transparency of the Invisible Children organization.<br /> Tue, 06 Mar 2012 07:46:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/kony-2012-watch-the-film Kony 2012, Joseph Kony, Invisible Children, Inc., Jason Russell, Lord's Resistance Army, Lord's Resistance Army insurgency, Uganda, South Sudan, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic "Kony 2012" is a film by campaign group Invisible Children that aims to make Joseph Kony famous. As head of the Lord's Resistance Army, Kony is accused of crimes against humanity, and is number one on the International Criminal Court's "most wanted" list. The film has already been viewed tens of millions of times, becoming a viral sensation. But this success has also brought with it controversy, with some accusing the film of over-simplifying the issues, and others raising questions about the financial transparency of the Invisible Children organization. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-010912?start=445 <p>Yemen's cabinet approves immunity law for Saleh, tensions rise in Persian Gulf as Iran sentences US man to death for spying, Amnesty warns of continued Mideast protests and repression in 2012, and more.</p> Mon, 09 Jan 2012 00:00:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-010912 Israel, Iran, Syria, Amman, Yemen Uprising, Sanctions against Iran, Mohammad Ali Jafari, US-Iran relations, Russian aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov, Nigeria At least two dozen people including women and children were killed in fresh clashes in South Sudan. Twenty more were wounded in clashes in Jonglei state. Locals say attackers have razed crops, burned houses, stealing herds of cattle. They also say 11 children are missing. The young country of South Sudan declared Jonglei a disaster area after tribal clashes earlier his month. The UN humanitarian coordinator for South Sudan says tens perhaps hundreds could have died in the unrest. The United Nations says it will launch a massive emergency operation to help people in Jonglei state. Some 60,000 people are affected by the violence. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-010412?start=348 <p>Arab League's mission in Syria faces growing criticism, thousands in need of aid after South Sudan violence, Saudi Arabia issues arrest warrants for 23 Qatif protestors, and more.</p> Wed, 04 Jan 2012 00:00:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-010412 Israel, Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Palestinians, Syrian Civil War, Bahrain Uprising, Egyptian Parliamentary Election 2011-2012, South Sudan, Nigeria, 2011-2012 Saudi Arabia protests, Islam in China The UN has expressed concern about the conditions of thousands of South Sudanese who have fled tribal violence in Jonglei state. A statement by the UN humanitarian coordinator has called for emergency aid, saying refugees remain without food and shelter. According to a UN estimate, up to 50,000 people have fled to a remote a border area. This after clashes between rival tribes over cattle raids in the town of Pibor. Gunmen set ablaze huts and looted a charitable hospital. Days of fighting have claimed hundreds of lives, mostly women and children. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-010312?start=35 The United Nations said an estimated fifty thousand people fled their homes due to the violence in a remote border region of South Sudan after days of clashes between two tribes in the area. The tribal dispute has killed about 1,000 people in South Sudan. Tue, 03 Jan 2012 00:00:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-010312 Israel, Palestinians, Egypt, Islamism, South Sudan, Hosni Mubarak, Egyptian Parliamentary Election 2011-2012, Politics of Afghanistan, Syrian Civil War, Middle East Peace Process Presenter, Female #1 The United Nations said an estimated 50 thousand people fled their homes due to the violence in a remote border region of South Sudan after days of clashes between two tribes in the area. The United Nations reinforced its peacekeeping troops in the Pibor region, which has been witnessing conflicts between its two tribes. Reporter, Male #1 Six months have passed since South Sudan was declared a country, yet the tribal violence among the ethnic minorities has not ended. Dozens were killed, mostly women and children, after nearly six thousand fighters from the Lou Nuer tribe attacked the Murle tribe in the Pibor region of Jonglei state, northwest of the capital Juba. The United Nations sent additional peacekeeping troops to the region as the government forces retook control of the city's center after days of fighting. The confrontations took place as the two rival tribes accused each other of organized cattle-thefts by semi-organized gunmen. However, the conflict essentially stems from more complicated cultural and political issues. The vice president of the republic is from the armed Lou Nuer tribe, while the Murle tribe, with its tough fighters, is known for its armed rebellion against Sudan People's Liberation Movement which rules the country. The tribal dispute, which has killed approximately 1,000 people in South Sudan in the last few months, is considered one of the most important obstacles hindering the development of the newly-established country. http://news.linktv.org/videos/un-sends-troops-to-south-sudan?start=0 The United Nations has deployed troops to a town in South Sudan to protect civilians from ethnic-based attacks. Tens of thousands of members of the Murle ethnic group have already left the town of Pibor in the Jonglei region. Fri, 30 Dec 2011 10:42:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/un-sends-troops-to-south-sudan South Sudan, United Nations, UN Peacekeepers, Jonglei, Juba, Ethnic group, Nuer people, Pibor, Murle people, Sudan The United Nations has deployed troops to a town in South Sudan to protect civilians from ethnic-based attacks. Tens of thousands of members of the Murle ethnic group have already left the town of Pibor in the Jonglei region. They say they are afraid of being attacked by members of the Lou Nuer community. About one thousand people have been killed in recent months of inter-ethnic violence that was initially triggered by cattle raids. Many of the victims have been women and children. Lise Grande, the UN humanitarian co-ordinator for South Sudan in the capital, Juba, told Al Jazeera that the UN mission in the country has a mandate to protect civilians in the area. "We took the decision several days ago that we needed to deploy the equivalent of a battalion in the town of Pibor to help deter violence and to support the government in its primary responsibility to protect civilians," she said. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-122011?start=123 Amnesty International accused UN peacekeepers in South Sudan of neglecting to protect civilians in the disputed city of Abyei, saying that UN forces refused to intervene in May because they believed the Sudanese army was better equipped. Tue, 20 Dec 2011 00:00:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-122011 Israel, South Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Taliban, Foreign relations of Israel, US-Iran relations, Women in Egypt, Syrian Civil War, Bahrain Uprising, Abdullah of Saudi Arabia Presenter, Male #1 Amnesty International accused the UN peacekeeping troops in South Sudan of deliberately neglecting to protect civilians in Abyei, a disputed city between Sudan and South Sudan. The organization said in a report that the Sudanese army committed atrocities and the UN forces refused to intervene to prevent them last May. Reporter, Male #2 The Sudanese government forces took control of Abyei in mid-May shortly before South Sudan's independence. South Sudan demands that the border city be part of its territory. The ferocious battles ended and over 100,000 people fled to the south. Amnesty International says it is the first international organization that has entered Abyei since these events took place. In its report, the organization said the Sudanese army and its subordinate militias expelled all residents of Abyei and burned their houses so that they cannot return. In addition, the army bombed the bridge that connects Abyei with South Sudan. The report quotes former members of the UN troops in Abyei saying the UN forces decided not to intervene. According to the report, the international troops did not intervene because they believed the Sudanese army was better equipped. Amnesty International relied on scenes like this for its report: burned houses and looted buildings. The organization considers these scenes to be evidence of the atrocities committed in a city that now appears to be a ghost town. It is worth mentioning that Khartoum and Juba reached an agreement last June stipulating that Abyei would be a demilitarized zone. However, the United Nations indicated in September that Khartoum did not respect its vow to withdraw its forces from the city. Asadullah Sawi, BBC. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-122011?start=260 Amnesty says UN peacekeepers did "nothing" to protect civilians in Sudan's Abyei, Egyptian women stage mass protest against military violence, South Sudan deepens ties with Israel, and more.<br /> Tue, 20 Dec 2011 00:00:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-122011 Israel, South Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Taliban, Foreign relations of Israel, US-Iran relations, Women in Egypt, Syrian Civil War, Bahrain Uprising, Abdullah of Saudi Arabia President of South Sudan Salva Kiir arrived in Israel today for a low key one-day visit. South Sudan was recognized by Israel just hours after it declared independence last July. Israeli government officials declined to provide details about the talks but according to political source, the meetings were likely to focus on illegal migration from Africa. Kiir met with President Shimon Peres and toured the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial ahead of meetings later in the day with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman, and Defense Minister Ehud Barak. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-120911?start=1150 Syrian protestors hold "dignity strike" to topple Assad regime, millions of Yemenis rally on the Friday of "revolutionary alignment," Sudan's first cabinet after south's secession brings little change, and more.<br /> Fri, 09 Dec 2011 00:00:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-120911 Protest, Civilian casualties, Israel Defense Forces, Syria, Tear gas, Syrian Civil War, Palestinians, Israel, Bashar al-Assad, Friday prayers Presenter, Female #1 In Sudan, the formation of the first cabinet since the South's secession was announced. Fourteen parties were given posts in the new cabinet's 31 ministries. The most significant ministries such as the ministries of interior, foreign affairs, defense, oil, finance, and justice were dominated by the ruling party. The ruling party allowed its new partner, the Democratic Unionist Party, to head three ministries: the Ministry of Cabinet Affairs, the Ministry of Commerce, and the Ministry of Youth and Sports. Our correspondent Sami al-Shinawi reports from Khartoum. Reporter, Male #1 The ruling National Congress Party set the new features of the first cabinet since the secession under the slogan "involvement from everyone and maintaining key ministries." The new Sudanese government includes 14 parties. Perhaps, the most prominent is the Democratic Unionist Party. Meanwhile, a number of major parties are absent due to their anti-regime positions. Regardless, the ruling party expects this cabinet to be the most representative government in Sudan's history. Guest, Male #2 (Ibrahim Ghandour, NCP Secretary for Political Mobilization) In the pre-secession phase, the participation of the southern parties was symbolic and the government was predominantly bilateral. Now there is wide and broad participation and the majority of the Sudanese people are now represented in this government, God willing. Reporter, Male #1 After the formation of this government, cooperation with al-Bashir to gain a national consensus seemed improbable, especially from the opposition Popular Congress Party, which believes that the National Congress Party's policy and cabinet formation is paving the way to a fractured Sudan. The opposition party renewed its call for toppling the regime. Guest, Male #3 (Kamal Omer, National Congress Party Political Secretary) I am certain that this government has an agenda. And we affirm that we will move forward with our strategy aiming to topple the regime, in reality. Because there is no room to achieve any real change from the inside. Reporter, Male #1 Observers here expected new faces since the ruling party was subjected to pressure to overcome the exacerbated economic crisis after the south's secession. But the new formation seems as though it is a government of tribal appeasement. Guest, Male #4 (Rashid Abdul Rahim, Editor-in-Chief of al-Ra'id Newspaper) This government managed to meet the demands to include the participation of all of Sudan's sectors and regions, and includes a diverse body. Reporter, Male #1 The ruling party, which kept essential ministries under its control, is betting on the new cabinet to ease the concerns of the Sudanese street that is enduring this country's accumulating crises. Sami al-Shinawi, Dubai TV, al-Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-111411?start=35 The Sudanese government has accused South Sudan's government of providing support to a military alliance called the Sudan Revolutionary Front, which includes three different movements whose aim is to topple the ruling regime in Sudan. Mon, 14 Nov 2011 00:00:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-111411 Iran, Israel, Nuclear program of Iran, Lebanon, Women's rights, Politics of Sudan, Syrian Civil War, Yemen Uprising, Libya, Mossad Presenter, Male # 1 The Sudanese government has accused South Sudan's government of providing support to a military alliance aimed at toppling the regime of President al-Bashir. It is worth mentioning that an alliance called the Sudan Revolutionary Front was formed and includes the People's Liberation Movement-North, the Justice and Equality Movement, and the Sudan Liberation Movement. The latter two are active in the region of Darfur. According to a released statement, their aim is to topple the ruling regime in Sudan. Reporter, Male # 2 Scenes of war and violence have made a comeback and are once again familiar in Sudan after five years of relative calm. A war is raging along the border between the two parts of Sudan, from its most eastern part to its most western. And so the struggle takes a new facet as the People's Liberation Movement-North, Khartoum's former ally, signed an agreement with Darfur's armed groups to establish a military alliance to topple the government of Bashir. The crisis first began in the South Kordofan State in June, just a few weeks before the state of South Sudan was declared. And what seems to observers at the time as a limited military conflict quickly spilled over to the border Blue Nile State, where the People's Movement won the local elections. At the time, Bashir decided to dismiss the elected governor of the state and form a military council to run the state. These events cast a heavy shadow on the relationship between Sudan and South Sudan. The official Sudanese position turned antagonistic after taking control of the city of al-Kurmuk at the beginning of the month. Al-Bashir accused the South of deceit and betrayal in his first speech in the city of al-Kurmuk; a statement rejected by South Sudan. The tension is not limited to military fronts in Sudan as the political opposition in the north is demanding the formation of a national government and a committee to revise the constitution following the south's secession. This comes amid frequent popular protests in many Sudanese cities, to which the Sudanese government has still not responded. The issue causing concern for many in Sudan is represented by the deteriorating economic situation following the secession of the south and the loss of oil revenue. All these developments are causing many to fear that Sudan is slipping into a widespread armed movement that reproduces the crisis that previously led to the separation of the state. Adel Mahjoub, BBC. http://news.linktv.org/videos/bomb-blast-in-south-sudan-refugee-camp-raises-tensions-with-sudan?start=0 A refugee camp in South Sudan's Unity state was bombed on Thursday, increasing cross-border tensions with nearby Sudan. According to Reuters, a large explosion in the Yida refugee camp left a crater about six feet across in size, while a white aircraft was seen flying north. Fri, 11 Nov 2011 09:56:00 -0800 http://news.linktv.org/videos/bomb-blast-in-south-sudan-refugee-camp-raises-tensions-with-sudan South Sudan, Sudan, Refugee camp, Bomb, Unity State, Air strike, Explosion, South Kordofan, Border, Al Arabiya The Yida refugee camp in the recently formed nation of South Sudan -- home to 20,000 people -- was hit by a bomb on Thursday, witnesses said. Many feel the government of Omar al-Bashir, the president of Sudan, is to blame. South Sudan split from Sudan in July following decades of war between north and south. But some border areas remain poorly defined and are being fought over. Al Jazeera's Caroline Malone reports. ---- "They don't want any life in Juba Mountains and now they are expanding the war to South Sudan Republic, I don't know why," said Yousif Ismail, a refugee from the Juba Mountains. South Sudan gained independence in July after voting for secession in a January referendum. This was the culmination of a 2005 peace deal that ended decades of war between north and south. Since South Sudan's independence violence along the border has strained ties between the South Sudan and Sudan, with each side accusing the other of backing rebel groups on their sides of the border. "We are escaping from there for security and safety but we are still followed by that criminal man who is wanted by the ICC," said Ismail, referring to Sudan President al-Bashir. Fighting has broken out in Sudan's Blue Nile state this year. Blue Nile and South Kordofan are home to tens of thousands of fighters who sided with the south during the war but were left in Sudan when South Sudan seceded, analysts say. Last week, Khartoum submitted its second complaint to the U.N. Security Council, accusing South Sudan of supplying anti-aircraft and anti-tank missiles, ammunition, landmines and mortars to the insurgents. But a teacher at the camp disputes what Sudan is saying and accuses Bashir as being behind the bombing. The two countries have yet to agree on how much the new nation will pay to use Sudan's oil pipelines and other facilities, which South Sudan depends on to export crude. They also dispute control of the Abyei region. Some 2 million people died in the north-south civil war, waged for all but a few years since 1955 over religion, ideology, ethnicity and oil. Speaker: Yousef Ismail - refugee By Nadia Idriss Mayen Al Arabiya with Agencies http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-102811?start=1356 Khartoum has started implementing economic austerity measures that will last three years, under the tripartite program to rehabilitate the Sudanese economy in the post-secession period. Fri, 28 Oct 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-102811 Protest, Egypt, Tunisian revolution, Drone attacks in Pakistan, Bahrain Uprising, Yemen Uprising, Syrian Civil War, Egyptian Army, Ilan Grapel, Gilad Shalit Presenter, Male #1 Khartoum has started implementing economic austerity measures that will last three years, under the framework of the tripartite program to rehabilitate the Sudanese economy in the post-secession period. The austerity program is being attributed to several factors, most notably the loss of southern oil revenues, which coincides with the fallout of the global economic crisis, in addition to the siege imposed on Sudan. Reporter, Male #2 There have been major ramifications on the Sudanese economy over the past two years due to unilateral peace-related spending, as the situation continues to deteriorate with the loss of southern oil revenues. This has placed additional pressure on the Central Bank to meet the cost of imports of goods and food products in light of the steady rise of foreign currencies against the Sudanese pound. Guest, Male #3 (Sihouri Issa, Sudanese Economist) In my opinion, this has affected all foreign oil reserves held by the government. The problem started in 2009, with regards to peace-related spending, and it ended in a crisis after the loss of revenues since they are now being shared by two sates, with one in the south. Oil proceeds are no longer included in the budget. Reporter, Male #2 The secession of the South has forced both countries to face economic challenges. The South, despite its control of oil proceeds, suffers from slow trade activity with North Sudan, which prompted sothern Sudanese Silva Kiir to visit Khartoum. However, the Sudanese government is betting on its steadfastness and ability to overcome its internal crisis as well as take part in dealing with the global economic crisis. Guest, Male #3 (Omar al-Bashir, Sudanese President) Our recommendations are not for lifting the Sudanese economy from the immediate crisis, but to research and find solutions for the suffering of the world after the failure of the capitalist system. We need to find an exit by returning to God, who will lead us out of this severe economic crisis. And we need to avoid charging interest because it is like fighting against God. Reporter, Male #2 Launching agricultural investment projects, reducing government spending, and attracting foreign capital, especially from friendly countries, are new approaches proposed by the Sudanese government in a bid to close its budget gaps due to the loss of southern oil revenues. Sudan announced a new economic plan to combat the global economic crisis and the fallout of the secession of the South. The objective is to help create economic stability under the reign of the second republic of Sudan. Muhanad al-Hussein, al-Alam, Khartoum. Presenter, Male #1 The Sudanese government unveiled that the country's average crude oil production has reached 11, 800 barrels per day since the separation with the South in July. The government said it will expand oil drilling next year. The secession led the southern state to take over most of the oil reserves in the country. Khartoum has lost most of its oil proceeds, which are its main source of revenue leading to a negative impact on the overall national economy. ** Contact Mosaic News: mosaicnews{at}linktv{dot}org http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-091911?start=1151 <p>Yemen's revolutionary forces urge an end to the 'carnage of peaceful protestors,' Libya's opposition forces hit by fierce resistance in Bani Walid and Sirte, and Abbas admits 'difficult times' await Palestinians after the Palestinian Authority's statehood bid.</p> Mon, 19 Sep 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-091911 Palestinian state, Mahmoud Abbas, Palestinian National Authority, Palestinians, Syrian Civil War, Yemen Uprising, 2011 Libyan Uprising, Muslim Brotherhood, South Sudan, Bahrain Presenter, Male #1 The two states of Sudan and South Sudan signed an agreement to set up ten border crossings to ease travel and trade between the two countries. These ten crossings will be located in a demilitarized zone that extends along the 2,000 kilometer border. Reporter, Male #2 This is the first agreement on border security signed between Sudan and South Sudan since the South announced its independence from the north this past July. The two countries' defense ministers announced their respective governments' determination to set up ten border crossings in the demilitarized zone along the border. The border has been closed for several months due to the eruption of clashes in border provinces in northern Sudan. A conciliatory tone dominated the highest-level bilateral meeting in Khartoum since South Sudan's independence. The two governments affirmed through their defense ministers that the two countries have overcome their disputes. Guest, Male #3 Sudan and South Sudan are two countries that have good relations and we strongly care about having good security at the border. Reporter, Male #2 The two sides exchanged accusations about the clashes witnessed in the provinces of South Kordofan and the northern Blue Nile between the Sudanese army and members of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement, the SPLM. Khartoum refuses to recognize the SPLM as a political party in the north, and shut down its bureaus and accused the government in the South of supporting it. The Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005 ended the civil war that lasted decades and killed one million people. However, no agreements were reached on the disputed region of Abyei or on the issue of sharing oil revenue, which is considered the main source of income for both countries. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-090811?start=739 Renewed clashes are being seen in Sudan's Blue Nile state. The exchange of gunfire between the army and armed groups dispelled the state's military ruler's reassurance that life had returned to normal, reports Dubai TV. Thu, 08 Sep 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-090811 Protest, Israel, Libya, Egypt, Palestinians, Civilian casualties, 2011 Libyan Uprising, Muammar Gaddafi , Syrian Civil War, Bahrain Uprising Presenter, Male # 1 The conflict in the Blue Nile and South Kordofan states is forming an obstacle to improving relations between Khartoum and Washington, as confirmed by US Special Envoy to Sudan Princeton Lyman following his meeting with Sudanese Foreign Minister Ali Ahmed Karti. The US envoy described the situation there as very dangerous, adding that Khartoum's government must start talks with the People's Liberation Movement, considering the group an important political party. On the ground, the sound of bullets was renewed in the Blue Nile state. The exchange of gunfire between the army and armed groups broke the relative calm that had encouraged some refugees to return to their homes. The renewed battles dispelled the state's military ruler's reassurance that life had returned to normal. He said the security situation will be monitored in the coming days, confirming that the army will remain in the state until security is restored. Our correspondent Sami al-Shanawi reports from Damazin. Reporter, Male # 2 The refugees' hopes are currently caught up in between the dream of returning home and the concerns that al-Damazin will be pulled into a possible war. And despite the intensive security deployment along the city's streets, the local government is reassuring the refugees that the security situation here is back to normal. Guest, Male # 3 (Mohamed Hassan Abdurrahman, Head of Blue Nile's legislative body) We can confirm that, right now, al-Damazin is completely safe and stable. The armed forces concluded the issue of the People's Movement. The popular army is inside the city and no loses were recorded. This confirms that the country is safe and stable. Reporter, Male # 2 A terrible silence overwhelms the city. It is only shattered by the sound of fighters and the noise of their military vehicles. All parts of the city witnessed the war that was waged here and the catastrophic conditions it left behind. The uninterrupted rainfall only makes life here more difficult in light of the lack of basic necessities. Guest, Female # 1 We came here; we wanted to return to our families but we didn't find any cars. We came from there and we didn't know. Then, it started to rain and we can't find a place to stay. We have no one to send our message to; we're dying of hunger. Reporter, Male # 2 Despite the return of calm to the city, the life of residents here has begun a cycle of settling and fleeing. The harsh features of that life are apparent in the eyes of the children. As for the adults, they are apprehensive about what southern regions hold for them with the rumors of a constant war. Despite the repeated appeals of the local government to the residents to return to al- Damazin, they are aware of the reality here and they are concerned about war. In addition, the city has witnessed bloody events. Sami al-Shanawi, Dubai TV, al-Damazin, Blue Nile state, Southern Sudan. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-090611?start=794 The fighting between Sudan's government forces and the Sudan's People's Liberation Movement has entered its fifth consecutive day along the joint border between the two sides. Dubai TV correspondent Sami al-Shinawi reports from Damazin. Tue, 06 Sep 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-090611 Protest, Yemen Uprising, Ali Abdullah Saleh, 2011 Libyan Uprising, Yemen, Libya, Detention, Syrian Civil War, Bahrain Uprising, Gaza flotilla raid Presenter, Female #1 The fighting between Sudan's government forces and the Sudan's People's Liberation Movement, SPLM, has entered its fifth consecutive day along the joint border between the two sides. The military operations launched by Khartoum's government against the armed groups allied with the south continue in most areas of Blue Nile state, except in the capital city of Damazin. In Damazin, life is more or less returning to normal, although the city is almost empty of its original residents. Dubai TV correspondent Sami al-Shinawi reports from Damazin. Reporter, Male #1 It is from this gate that a war entered and the rule of constitution exited. Blue Nile State became a war zone, according to Khartoum's announcement. This situation led to the reality of a city that has become nearly empty of its original residents. Its new residents, wearing their military uniforms, believe the locals will return even though convoys of refugees continue to flee the city after the four days of fighting that has killed over 20 people. However, the new government still continues its military operations. Guest, Male #2 (Yehya Mohamed Khair, Military Commander of Nil al-Azraq State) We are carrying out internal security operations, using the least amount of force possible in spite of the losses inflicted on the citizens. We are using as little force possible inside the city of Damazin, but during the operations we use the appropriate amount of force. Each action has a reaction. Reporter, Male #1 Amid the ensuing debate about the course of actions needed to contain the raging crisis in Blue Nile state, top commanders of the Sudan's People's Liberation Army have surrendered and described their deposed leader Malik Agar's declaration of war in the state as "political suicide." Guest, Male #3 (Hussein Obeidi, Member of the People's Army) We have not taken part in any of the military operations that were carried out in Blue Nile state. We didn't even fire one round. It's not in our interest to wage war in Blue Nile state. We reject the action that was taken by our brother, General Malik Agar. Agar knew exactly who would and who wouldn't support him in this war. Reporter, Male #1 The option of war taken by Khartoum's government, which comes amid the peak of its economic crisis, will further complicate its political roadmap, especially with the drums of war beating in South Kordofan, Darfur, and Blue Nile state. Despite the fragile ceasefire being observed in the city of Damazine, residents are reluctant to return in fear that another surprise war may erupt. Sami al-Shinawi, Dubai TV, al-Damzine, Blue Nile state, South Sudan. Presenter, Female #1 Meanwhile, famine has struck six out of eight regions in southern Somalia, where 750,000 people are facing death due to hunger, as confirmed by the UN. In addition, the UN said that half of those who die on a daily basis are children, as the rate of malnutrition stands at 58 percent. The UN fears that famine may spread to the remaining regions of southern Somalia by the end of this year. UN teams in Somalia said they are not able to deliver food aid to nearly one million people due to challenges posed by the al-Qaeda-affiliated Shabab Movement. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-081611?start=892 Thousands of South Sudanese citizens are still stranded north of the border in Sudan's captial Khartoum. They are enduring difficult living conditions as they try to find a way to return to their hometowns in their emerging country, reports Al Jazeera. Tue, 16 Aug 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-081611 Protest, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Ali Abdullah Saleh, South Sudan, Kuwait, Israel Defense Forces, Yemen, Syria, Bahrain Presenter, Male # 1 Many South Sudanese citizens who are still in the Sudanese capital of Khartoum are enduring difficult living conditions as they are unable to find a way to return to their hometowns in their emerging country. Presenter, Female # 1 They are demanding that the governments of Sudan and South Sudan accelerate and facilitate their return to the South. Presenter, Male # 1 More details in this report from Khartoum by our al-Jazeera correspondent Mohammad el-Tayyeb. Reporter, Male # 2 Waiting on the sidewalk, their luggage has become their homes after having left their homes in anticipation of returning to their new state in South Sudan. This man, and many others like him, say they've spent eight months in these circumstances as they wait for promises of help to return to their regions of origin in the country of South Sudan. And the more these promises are delayed, the more these people experience additional suffering and loss. Reporter, Male # 2 They have long been waiting for the trip back home. There are no homes here protect them from the changing weather and rain. Most of them just want to return to their new country in South Sudan. And despite the ongoing voluntary programs for the citizens who wish to return to South Sudan, the country is facing many obstacles. Among them are securing return convoys to the south and a lack of funds. In addition, there are no clear programs to absorb the large number of returnees to their hometowns in South Sudan. Guest, Female # 2 The people need to at least have a decent place to stay; this is unacceptable. Let them see how they're living in the south. They need to at least have shelter and not leave them out in the rain this way. Reporter, Male # 2 However, the authorities confirm they have transported nearly 23,000 people to their homes in the South since the declaration of South Sudan as an independent country on July 9. Tens of thousands are still across the north's provinces waiting to learn their fate in the face of promises by the two governments, the south and the north, that everything will proceed well. Guest, Male # 3 I promise that this thing is going to be finished. We will do what is required to transport these people without any problems. Reporter, Male # 2 Only eight months remain for residents of South Sudan to manage their affairs in the north and either return to their new country or stay in a state in which they were once residents when Sudan was one country. Mohammad el-Tayyeb, al-Jazeera, al-Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-072811?start=1380 African Union peacekeepers capture three sites in Mogadishu, Bahrain's opposition figures reject outcome of "national dialogue," Libyan revolutionaries seize strategic town of Ghazaya, and more.<br /> Thu, 28 Jul 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-072811 Israel, Suicide attack, Iraq, Histadrut, Protest, Trial, Political reform, Tunisia, Libya, Afghanistan Presenter, Male #1 The separation of North and South Sudan is affecting the currency in Sudan. Contrary to what the Southerners agreed to, South Sudan launched its own new currency. The Khartoum government responded by changing its currency as well to avoid an array of problems and complications such as the massive amount of old currency circulating outside the North, especially since it contains symbols that represent the South and its culture. Our correspondent Sami Shinawi reports from Khartoum. Reporter, Male #1 Sudan and South Sudan are transferring the platform of their conflict to a currency cold war after South Sudan launched its new currency, contrary to what it had previously agreed to. Sudan is downplaying the political and economic implications of this move. It does not see the 750 million dollars worth of Sudanese pounds, which was left from before the secession and agreed to be circulated in South Sudan for another six months, as an economic threat. And it hopes for a trading cooperation with the South for the interests of the two countries' people. Guest, Male #1 (Badr ad-Din Mahmoud, Deputy Manager of Sudanese Central Bank) This opens a real door for the trading business between the two countries in the coming days. This truly benefits both countries. Trading in a more satisfying way will follow, which will enable the flow of goods and services between the two countries. Reporter, Male #1 Launching the new version of currency in the North cost 60 to 80 million dollars. It may put Khartoum's economy, which is faltering due to the outflow of oil revenues, into a state of ataxia. However, political observers are more concerned about its impact on the future relationship between the North and the South. Guest, Male #2 (Dr. Mohamed al-Nayir, economics expert) The government of the South surprised the Sudanese government by announcing it had printed its own currency, ready to be launched as of July 18. The Sudanese government therefore decided to make the same move and announced the launch of its new currency as well. This matter, in essence, is an obvious currency war, which leads to negative effects on the economies of both the North and the South. Reporter, Male #1 In 11 years, the currency has been changed three times. The last currency change was in 2007, when it was changed from the dinar to the pound according to the Nifasha Agreement, which at the time fully rejected the Arab-Islamic character. From pound to dinar, then dinar to pound, then who knows? The fluctuations of currency take place in accordance with the fluctuation of the political process. And the biggest loss is inflicted on an economy that swings between modest rises and falls that may not be able to recover. Sami Shinawi, Dubai TV, Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-071411-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=473 Afghan civilian death toll hits record high, Syrian security crackdown targets artists and intellectuals, the Yemeni people accuse Saudi Arabia of sowing chaos in their country, and more.<br /> Thu, 14 Jul 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-071411-world-news-from-the-middle-east Syria, UN General Assembly, Sudan, Israel, Syrian Civil War, Damascus, Deir az-Zour, Afghanistan, Yemen, Bahrain The United Nations has formally announced South Sudan's ascent to the international body. The UN General Assembly approved Africa?s youngest country as its 193rd member. South Sudan, with eight million people, split away from the north on July 9.Its independence came after 98% of its population voted for its secession in January. The referendum was held under a peace deal reached in 2005 to end a North-South civil war. Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has called for positive relations with the newly established Republic of South Sudan. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-071211-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=1088 <p>Egyptians extend their protest despite the military's warning, Syria slams Washington's "provocative" comments, Israel passes "boycott bill" criminalizing opposition to the occupation, and more.</p> Tue, 12 Jul 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-071211-world-news-from-the-middle-east Israel, Middle East Peace Process, Palestinian National Authority, Egypt, Middle East Quartet, West Bank, Protest, Benjamin Netanyahu, Israeli settlement, Negotiation Presenter, Female # 1 Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir confirmed that South Sudan's secession from the North does not signify an end to ties. He indicated that unresolved issues with the South will continue to be discussed, especially in relation to South Kordofan. In a speech to parliament, al-Bashir announced a number of economic measures, including plans to launch a new currency, strengthen foreign partnerships, and implement development plans in Darfur. Guest, Male # 2 (Northern Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir) Our government is keen not to curb freedom of speech. No one from today will be arrested for expressing his political views, or dissenting against the government. To further express our sincere desire to initiate an atmosphere of free dialogue, I have asked for a review of the cases of those currently investigated. Those who have no association to terrorist groups or have not committed any violent acts will be released. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-071111-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=36 Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir warns that the Abyei region may see new conflicts between Sudan and newly independent South Sudan if agreed-upon protocols are not respected. Mon, 11 Jul 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-071111-world-news-from-the-middle-east Protest, Israel, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Maritime boundary, Yemen, Territorial dispute, Border, Embassy Presenter, Male # 1 Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir warned that the Abyei region may see new conflicts between Sudan and South Sudan, which became independent two days ago, if the agreed-upon protocols are not respected. Bashir welcomed the Security Council's resolution to deploy 4,200 Ethiopian soldiers to Abyei for six months, believing that the Ethiopian peacekeeping forces are capable of carrying out their mission, contrary to the current troops. In a TV interview in Khartoum, Bashir said his troops will withdraw from Abyei as soon as the Ethiopian troops arrive. The Sudanese opposition, which is unwelcome in the North, did not receive the support it was seeking from the leaders of South Sudan. The president of the newly independent republic, Salva Kiir Mayardit, said in a statement that he refuses to risk South Sudan's relations with Khartoum by embracing the North's opposition. Therefore, the opposition finds itself forced to return to Sudan and play by the rules of the ruling party there. Sami el-Shenawi reports from Juba. Reporter, Male # 2 The North's opposition is in Juba after the secession. But the road to Juba is no longer what it used to be. The faces that have become strange to the newly born republic may cause fear and jeopardize the South's relations with the Khartoum government, especially if Juba embraces political parties undesired by the North. This prompted the new republic to settle the controversy over whether the northern opposition should stay in the South with a frank rejection. Guest, Male # 3 (Salva Kiir Mayardit, South Sudanese President) The only way for us to improve relations between the two countries is for all parties return to their country and work on building it. Reporter, Male # 2 It seems that Salva Kiir made this move with special calculations to make relations with the North stronger than what some opposition parties presumed. However, the opposition in turn found its only consolation in stating that Sudan is ready to welcome other parties if the ruling party continues its policies. Guest, Male # 4 (Hassan al-Turabi, Head of opposition People's Congress) As long as this regime remains tyrannical, will it be able keep the rest of the North united? This is still a questionable issue. The risk that we must realize now is that tomorrow Darfur may secede because it used to be an independent country. It was more independent than the South, which didn't used to be a country. Reporter, Male # 2 So it seems feasible for the northern opposition to return to the North. This compels the opposition to give up its intention of finding a safe haven in the new country, which would have allowed it to overcome the ruling National Congress Party in Khartoum. Despite what has happened in the country, the northern opposition parties' request of rapprochement was rejected. Juba's government is content with maintaining the same relations between the two countries in the future. Sami el-Shenawi, Dubai TV, Juba, the Republic of South Sudan. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-070811-world-news-from-the-middle-east-video?start=899 <p>"Flytilla" activists demand the right to visit Palestine, Yemenis condemn foreign meddling while Syrians reject Assad's dialogue, Egyptians renew their commitment to put the "revolution first," and more.</p> Fri, 08 Jul 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-070811-world-news-from-the-middle-east-video Protest, Gaza, Israel, Egypt, Gaza blockade, Palestinians, Egyptian Revolution, Yemen, Rafah Border Crossing, Jordan Presenter, Male #1 In the wait for the Security Council's vote, South Sudan will officially take on the mission of securing a new country, which is facing a number of security challenges despite Juba's assertion that its forces are fully ready. It is certain that Juba has finished its preparations for the ceremony to declare its independence by constitution, claim peace between the two new countries, and announce that the government and people are aware that independence is the first step in the journey to a sustainable development. Sami Shinawi reports from Juba. Reporter, Male #1 With Independence Day festivities, Juba began an unusual day. Both sides of Freedom Square are filled with military squads and a crowd that can be described as carefully selected to welcome the guests of the new-born country. This was the final scene of the welcoming ceremony. Euphoria permeated the atmosphere among the people of South Sudan anticipating a new history to be made. Most political parties agree that the most important document for the new country is the first constitution for the Republic of South Sudan. Guest, Male #1 (Pagan Amum, SPLM Secretary-General) Now the Republic of South Sudan has a constitution ready for writing the basic laws of the new country. We congratulate the people of South Sudan for declaring independence on July 9. Reporter, Male #1 South Africa will be the first country to be given the honor to secure the newborn country despite Juba's assertion that its forces deployed across the city are fully ready. Guest, Male #2 (Lieutenant General Gier Chuang, South Sudan Interior Minister) They are especially ready in Juba. In our province and nine other provinces, the forces are all ready to welcome July 9, Independence Day of South Sudan. Reporter, Male #1 But the government of the south, which is determined to rule the country's affairs, still needs to put an end to the danger from dissident forces that threaten to storm Juba on the dawn of its day of independence. The government also needs to provide a solution to security breaches in the next phase after the North completely closes its border with the south. Here, history will be rewritten for President Bashir who was active in this part of his country, which has been one united nation despite the wars until tomorrow. Sami Shinawi, Dubai TV. http://news.linktv.org/videos/south-sudan-gears-up-for-independence?start=0 Residents of the southern Sudanese capital Juba take to the streets in anticipation of Saturday's declaration of independence. Wed, 06 Jul 2011 09:46:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/south-sudan-gears-up-for-independence South Sudan, Sudan, Independence, Juba, Reuters Residents of the southern Sudanese capital Juba take to the streets in anticipation of Saturday's declaration of independence. Nick Rowlands reports. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-070611-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=908 <p>Libyan revolutionaries attack key Tripoli gateway, Amnesty International accuses Syria of crimes against humanity, fears of war renewed as independence for South Sudan approaches, and more.</p> Wed, 06 Jul 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-070611-world-news-from-the-middle-east Protest, Gaza, Syria, Flotilla, Israel, Ben Gurion Airport, Gaza blockade, Bahrain, Human rights, Benjamin Netanyahu Presenter, Female #1 Negotiations are ongoing in Adis Ababa over the fate of the city of Kordofan. Today, the Sudan People's Liberation Movement, the SPLM, accused Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir of blocking the anticipated agreement to end violence in the southern parts of Kordofan. The region has been witnessing clashes between the Sudanese army and insurgents affiliated with the SPLM. According to the movement, the African Union's supreme council was informed that Bashir refuses to discuss political issues within the framework agreement because he does not consider the SPLM-North Sector to be a legal registered political party in North Sudan. In South Sudan, and specifically in the city of Juba, preparations are underway to celebrate the announcement of an independent South Sudan on July 9. However, as the date approaches, serious fears persist over the possibly of seeing Sudan falling once again into the kind of civil war that embroiled the country for decades; especially in light of unresolved issues between the two states such as power and wealth sharing, border demarcation, and the future of regions that overlap northern and southern territories. Sami el-Shinawi reports from Khartoum. Reporter, Male #1 This is how Sudan's map was effectively changed. The north adopted it even before announcing the secession. It seems the map will serve as a reminder for future generations that the government of the National Congress Party delivered an incomplete country. However, political proceedings and fear of historical shame made the ruling party return to square one and speak to the northerners' religious sentiments. Guest, Male # 2 (Kamal Abed, Sudanese Information Minister) We will join our brothers in the South on Saturday to celebrate the establishment of their country. We look forward to seeing a new era in that part of the country. An era during which the Sudanese will finish building their country on the basis of the holy Koran and the pure Prophetic Sunnah. Reporter, Male #1 It is true that the South's secession was not desired by the government in the North. It is also true that the National Congress Party continues to carry out a policy that could make it difficult to predict the future of their relationship. However, as soon as a national republic is established, Sudan will be at a crossroad, as the northern opposition claims. Guest, Male # 3 (Kamal Omar, Opposition Popular Congress Party Spokesperson) The National Congress' political speech is problematic, so are its political positions on the crisis. For this reason, I don't believe the Northern-Southern relationship will be stable unless some modifications take place in the North or the National Congress is removed from power. Reporter, Male #1 Khartoum's government has addressed the North's position on the Popular Movement with a new agreement. And after the events in southern Kordofan, tension between the government and the people has increased. Observers are diminishing the risk the agreement poses. They believe impending danger lies in the two parties' rigid ideas, which could lead to another war. Reporter, Male #1 Before the birth of a new country in southern Sudan, disputes have already emerged. This has led to additional confusion and difficulties in predicting the relationship between the North and the South. Sami el-Shinawi, Dubai TV, Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-062811-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=616 Sudan's Bashir defies ICC arrest warrant with visit to China, Russia warns Syria against descending into a Libya-style war, Moroccans react to the king's proposed constitutional reforms, and more.<br /> Tue, 28 Jun 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-062811-world-news-from-the-middle-east Israel, Protest, Palestinians, Syria, International Criminal Court, Israeli-occupied territories, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Libya, Omar al-Bashir Presenter, Male # 1 Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir arrived in the Chinese capital Beijing. He begins a four-day visit during which he will meet with Chinese President Hu Jintao. Al-Bashir is seeking to reassure his most important economic partners that Chinese investments in his country will not be affected by southern Sudan's secession from the north in a few days. China called on al-Bashir to visit despite the International Criminal Court's warrant for his arrest. Reporter, Female # 1 Indifferent to international warnings and criticism, China opened its doors to the Sudanese president. In a strike against the International Criminal Court's arrest warrant for al-Bashir, who is accused of war crimes, Beijing warmly welcomed him. Guest, Male # 2 (Nicholas Bequelin, Human Rights Watch) Beijing is pursuing quite ruthlessly its interest over the general wellbeing of the Sudanese people. It's shielding Bashir, who is facing very serious charges of genocide and war crimes at the International Criminal Courts by giving him this sort of royal treatment in Beijing. This is a wrong kind of signal. Reporter, Female # 1 China has repeatedly confirmed, however, it maintains the right to invite the head of a state with which it has diplomatic relations. In addition, China is not one of the parties of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. It has indicated that its foreign policies are built on non-intervention in others' internal affairs and that it attempts to maintain a neutral position in internal struggles. Guest, Male # 3 (Liu Guijin, China's special envoy for African affairs) China has created a kind of new type of engagement with Africa that is of quality mutual benefit instead of just putting pressures, and also China has never actually attached any political constraints to our development assistance. Reporter, Female # 1 Sudan is considered to be one of China's most important crude oil suppliers and Beijing fears an interruption to its supply if southern Sudan secedes from the north. The visit comes as the two sides have not yet resolved a way to manage the oil sector after the secession. Most of the oil is in the south, however most refineries and pipelines are located in the north. Guest, Female # 2 (He Wenping, Expert on African affairs at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences) Even if the south becomes independent, its relations with China will remain very solid. The south needs to continue the exploration of its oil sources. Reporter, Female # 1 And while China works on attracting the south, it maintains its important economic ties with Sudan. China is an important ally for al-Bashir, who is protected from international pressure by China's veto power at the UN Security Council. Khoulud Amer, BBC. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-062411-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=938 Italy calls for Libyan ceasefire as ICC mulls arrest warrant for Gaddafi, the US pushes for a peacekeeping force in Sudan's Abyei, Saudi women's defiance may push others to demand change, and more.<br /> Fri, 24 Jun 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-062411-world-news-from-the-middle-east Protest, Israel, Sudan, Omar al-Bashir, South Sudan, Friday prayers, Syria, Yemen, Muammar Gaddafi , Bahrain Presenter, Male #1 Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir said that he does not exclude the possibility of a war between north and south Sudan. In an interview with Xinhua news agency, he said that the possibility of a war is likely due to problems sparking conflicts between the two sides. He affirmed that his government is committed to peace but the Sudan People's Liberation Movement pushes to create problems. The US ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, said that Washington submitted a draft resolution to the Security Council to deploy 4,200 Ethiopian soldiers from the UN forces to the Abyei region in Sudan. Rice expressed her hope that the Security Council will pass the draft resolution as soon as possible. However, she declined to predict how long it would take to adopt the resolution and said that it will not happen overnight. Council diplomats said that the African troops will be separate from the UN mission in Sudan, which has 10,000 members. Guest, Female #1 (Susan Rice, US ambassador to UN) The United States has just tabled this morning a draft resolution to establish the interim security force for Abyei, as requested by the government of Sudan and the government of South Sudan. The council will begin consultations on this draft resolution which reflects the mandate proposed to the council as agreed by the two parties that calls for the deployment of 4,200 Ethiopian National Defense Force personnel under the United Nations flag. We are looking forward to discussions with council members in order to swiftly adopt a resolution authorizing this new interim security force for Abyei. Presenter, Male #1 On the other hand, at a press conference in Khartoum with his Sudanese counterpart, German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle called on all parties in Sudan to peacefully resolve the disputes before the South's secession takes effect. Reporter, Male #1 Merely days before the declaration of the State of South Sudan on July 9th, the situation in southern Sudan was the main topic of discussions between the German and Sudanese foreigner ministers in Khartoum. Guest, Male #1 (Ali Karti, Sudanese Foreign Minister) We also requested that our generous guest advise the other side when he visits the south tomorrow that this issue be resolved peacefully. Now, in the dealings with the north, certain influential personnel are moving to sabotage the peaceful environment in Abyei, where you have seen the violations that have taken place, in South Kordofan and in South Blue Nile, where there are ongoing attempts at disruption. Reporter, Male #1 The German foreign minister, who will visit the capital of the South Juba after Khartoum, said that his country and the European community are eager to settle the situation peacefully. Guest, Male #2 (Guido Westerwelle, German Foreign Minister) We ask all parties to be flexible in order to proceed with negotiations, dialogue, and cooperation instead of stalling the cooperation. It is possible that not everyone wants a peaceful solution, but we do. Reporter, Male #1 Westerwelle is expected to visit the Darfur region after Juba before he returns to Khartoum to conduct discussions with Sudanese Vice President Ali Osman Taha. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-062411-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=1136 Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has strongly rejected any dialogue about the north and south sharing oil revenues, and threatened to shut down oil pipelines if South Sudan refuses to pay shipping fees or to share oil proceeds after its secession. Fri, 24 Jun 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-062411-world-news-from-the-middle-east Protest, Israel, Sudan, Omar al-Bashir, South Sudan, Friday prayers, Syria, Yemen, Muammar Gaddafi , Bahrain Presenter, Male #1 Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has strongly rejected any dialogue about the north and south sharing oil revenues. Al-Bashir threatened to shut down oil pipelines if the south refuses to pay shipping fees or to share oil proceeds after its secession. Presenter, Female #1 Al-Bashir further said that Sudan is embarking on a new era and will not forfeit one inch of its territories. He stressed that the Kordofan territory will remain part of the north. Reporter, Male #2 Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir said that the government of southern Sudan has three options with regards to oil revenues after its declaration of independence on July 9. First, the south must continue to share oil revenues with the north. Second, the south must pay fees for using northern oil pipelines and territories, as mandated by Khartoum. And if the south rejects options 1 and 2 then the north will shutdown the oil pipelines. Guest, Male #3 (Omar al-Bashir, Sudanese President) I give the south three options with regards to oil: either the north continues getting its share, or they pay us fees for every barrel that the south sends to Port Sudan. Either they share or we will claim our rights over any oil passing through our territories. If they refuse, we will shutdown the pipelines. Reporter, Male #2 The Ummah opposition Party led by Sadek al-Mahdi, which was the first northern political entity to recognize the sovereignty of the southern state, called on the opposition alliance to discuss the economic and political impact of secession from the north. The alliance said they will mount pressure through the international community to stop the war raging in South Kordofan. Guest, Male #4 We reject any attempts to justify the continuation of war in South Kordofan. There are no reasons for it to continue. The two partners are bound by agreements and protocols. There are certain mechanisms that could be used to solve their differences. Reporter, Male #2 Under the terms of the comprehensive peace agreement, the 50-50 oil sharing deal between the north and the south is due to expire on July 8. Despite the fact that the oil issue is one of many stalled issues under discussion between Sudan's north and south in Ethiopia, the three-option rule cited by Khartoum will likely fuel the already tense situation. Muheyi Deen Jibril, Nile TV, Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061711-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=218 <p>Saudi women drive wheels of change in the kingdom, Syrian demonstrators insist on the power of peaceful protests, Iraq's political division translated onto the street, and more.</p> Fri, 17 Jun 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061711-world-news-from-the-middle-east Protest, Friday prayers, Israel, Arab Spring, United Nations, Syria, South Kordofan, Yemen, Libya, Saudi Arabia Presenter, Female #1 UN officials said that the international organization plans to deploy peacekeeping troops as a reinforcement force to South Kordofan. The area is witnessing fierce battles between the northern army and fighters loyal to the Sudan People's Liberation Army, the SPLA. The UN has estimated that nearly 60,000 people have fled their homes due to the violence raging in the territory. Seventy percent of them are from Kadugli. Former South African President Thabo Mbeki said that the rival forces agreed to stop hostility and resume negotiations. However, a Sudanese army spokesman said that the fighting will continue in order to end the revolt carried out by fighters loyal to the Sudan's People's Liberation Movement, SPLM. Reporter, Male #1 The fighting will continue in the South Kordofan state in order to quell the revolt. This is the message being sent by the northern Sudanese army. The army announced they will continue the fighting by every means possible in the mountains close to Kadugli, the capital of the South Kordofan state near the border of South Sudan, which will be declared a sovereign nation on July 9. Fighting erupted on June 5 between the Sudanese army and armed fighters affiliated with what has become known as the Northern Branch of the SPLM, which rules the South. These fighters are from the north but they fought on the side of the SPLM against the Sudanese army for more than 20 years during the war that ended in 2005. Amid conflicting military reports, the African Union mediator and former South African President, Thabo Mbeki announced that the rival forces have agreed to end the fighting and resume negotiations. The UN and the US have called for an immediate end to the fighting in South Kordofan. Over 60,000 people have fled their homes due to the launch of airstrikes and artillery fire. The fighting in South Kordofan is adding another hotspot to Sudan's map, which is already riddled with blood. Abyei is yet another region witnessing fierce fighting between the north and the south. The victims in each case have been Sudanese. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061511-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=943 US President Barack Obama warned that the United States will suspend its normalization with Sudan if violence escalates. Wed, 15 Jun 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061511-world-news-from-the-middle-east Israel, Syria, Gaza, Turkey, Palestinians, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Bahrain, Libya, Pakistan Presenter, Female #1 Violence escalated in Sudan's South Kordofan province. A moment ago we saw acts of violence in the Abyei region as well. US President Barack Obama warned that the United States will suspend its normalization with Sudan if violence escalates. The following report takes a look at the subject from a political standpoint. Reporter, Male #1 As soon as the African Union announced its tentative agreement to transform Abyei into a demilitarized zone, the South Kordofan province turned into another center of tension amongst many centers of endless tension between the north and south of Sudan. The Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa hosted closed-door negotiations between Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir and the president of Southern Sudan, Salva Kiir. The negotiations resulted in a peace agreement and discussed the proposal to send Ethiopian peacekeeping forces to Abyei. In addition to African mediation efforts, this achievement of understanding was also attributed to the pressure exerted by the US administration. Guest, Female #1 (Hillary Clinton, US Secretary of State) Recent developments along the border, particularly in the Abyei region, are deeply troubling. The two sides should find a peaceful solution to the lingering issues in the peace agreement and not resort to violence. Once again, the African Union played a decisive role in facilitating the negotiations in Sudan. Reporter, Male #1 Less than a day after this development, reports informed that Sudanese forces launched heavy raids on the South Kordofan province located near the border between the north and the south. The United Nations warned of a deteriorating humanitarian situation in the region and held Khartoum responsible for hindering relief efforts. UN sources spoke of heavy shelling targeting an airstrip that almost hit the UN building. Khartoum completely denied the allegation. A spokesman for the Sudanese army responded by saying that the operations exclusively targeted the rebels and did not harm any civilians. The reports say that the shelling expanded to include areas that are home to members of several popular movements. Most of the residents of these areas are from Nubian communities that helped southern Sudan during the civil war between the north and the south. They accuse the authorities in Khartoum of adopting an ethnic cleansing policy in South Kordofan against the Nubian ethnic group with help from militias loyal to the regime. Sadiq Abu Hassan, BBC. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061411-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=820 Yemeni youth demand formation of a transitional council, security forces widen crackdown on northern Syria, a UN report blames the Israeli siege for Gaza's broken economy, and more.<br /> Tue, 14 Jun 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061411-world-news-from-the-middle-east Syria, Hamas, Damascus, Al-Qaeda, Libya, Sudan, Gaza, Fatah, Iraq, Yemen Presenter, Male #1 The US has called on the Sudanese government to end the battles raging between its army and southern forces and to unconditionally withdraw from the Abyei region. The call was issued by the US ambassador to the UN Security Council, Susan Rice, on her Twitter page. This news comes hours after the southern Sudanese Minister of Information announced that the government of Khartoum has tentatively agreed to withdraw its forces from Abyei before the official secession of the south on July 9. The agreement comes during talks between Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir and the head of the southern Sudanese government, Silva Kiir, in Addis Ababa. According to Ethiopian sources, Ethiopia has agreed to deploy two military brigades as part of the UN peacekeeping forces in the disputed region. Meanwhile, both parts of Sudan have welcomed the Addis Ababa agreement reached by President Omar al-Bashir and the southern Sudanese leader, Silva Kiir. Both sides, especially the north, believe that the deal may derail efforts by certain groups to internationalize the conflict in an attempt to have new sanctions imposed on Khartoum by the UN Security Council. Sami al-Shinawi reports from Khartoum Reporter, Male #2 The inbound flight to Addis Ababa is different from the outbound. This news comes after the African mediator, Thabo Mbeki, was able to convince both presidents, al-Bashir and Silva Kiir, to remove the obstacles threatening their partnership deal signed in Nifasha. This news comes as the country heads closer to July 9, marking the official declaration of the Republic of Southern Sudan. The north and the south have welcomed the agreement, which calls for the withdrawal of the northern army from Abyei and for the deployment of Ethiopian forces, under the auspices of the African Union. However, no progress has been made on the future status of the region. Guest, Male #3 (Rabi Abdul Atti, leader with the ruling National Congress Party) The agreement reached in Addis Ababa is a tentative deal aimed at implementing the Abyei protocol, calling for a referendum on whether residents of the region wish to be part of north or the south. The withdrawal means the redeployment of the SPLM forces on the 1956 border lines. Reporter, Male #2 "Sudanese partners reach agreement" and "Sudanese partners fail to reach agreement." These are the two major headlines appearing on the front page of newspapers in Khartoum. Observers believe that such fluctuation in opinions indicates that a final solution to the crisis may not be possible before the declaration of the southern state. Guest, Male #4 (Khaled Hashem, political writer) This is not a solution to the Abyei plight. There is only one solution, which is to either annex Abyei to the north or the south. This is the final solution to the Abyei plight. Reporter, Male #2 By agreeing to meet its rival in Juba, the government of Khartoum is racing with time, as the clock on the wall of the UN Security Council differs from the one on the wall of Emperor Haile Selassie's palace. Time is running out for Khartoum, which requested an extension from the Security Council to study the Mbeki's proposal aimed at ending the crisis. The UN warned of imposing additional sanctions on Khartoum if the latter fails to withdraw its army. The Addis Ababa talks may help speed up the mediation process. However, another factor will definitely push the north to try to end the crisis. This news comes after certain influential forces hinted of seeking the Security Council's intervention; a move described by Khartoum as "a traditional act of animosity." Sami al-Shinawi, Dubai TV, Khartoum. http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061011-world-news-from-the-middle-east?start=963 Jordanian protestors call on government to resign, Syrian demonstrators urge country's tribes to support their uprising, Saudi activists gear up for Women2Drive campaign, and more. <br /> Fri, 10 Jun 2011 00:00:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/mosaic-news-061011-world-news-from-the-middle-east Protest, NATO, Syria, Libya, UN Security Council, Friday prayers, Arab Spring, Yemen, Jordan, Robert Gates Presenter, Male #1 On the first Friday following the 100 days set by Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki to implement reforms, hundreds of Iraqis held protest rallies in Baghdad and other southern cities demanding better services. Despite the strict security measures enforced by the government of Baghdad, hundreds of protestors gathered in Tahrir Square in the center of the Iraqi capital. Clashes erupted between the protestors on one side and tribesmen loyal to the government on the other. Meanwhile, Leon Panetta, a leading US candidate for secretary of defense, said that Iraq will likely ask the US to keep some of its troops in the country. Panetta said that the request would be "forthcoming at some point and that the US should agree once the request is made." The outgoing CIA chief told the Senate Armed Services Committee that the situation remains "fragile," which requires them to take measures to ensure that the gains they have made in Iraq are sustained. First Abyei and now Kordofan. Kordofan is yet another hub for growing tension between Sudan's north and south. Despite the diplomatic efforts aimed at quelling the raging war between the two sides, renewed clashes erupted in the city of Kadugli, the capital of the southern Kordofan state, as well as other areas. Fierce confrontations ensued between government-backed forces and members of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement, SPLM. Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir said that the situation is under the control of the Sudanese army, which is now clearing the state from what he referred to as "remnants of the rebels." Sami al-Shinawi reports from Khartoum. Reporter, Male #2 Tension is running high in the state of southern Kordofan, following the clashes that erupted between the Sudanese army and the Popular Army loyal to the government of Southern Sudan. Military sources said that a large number of people have been killed or injured. The new conflict came at a time when the ruling National Congress Party was meeting with the SPLM in a bid to diffuse tension. As soon as the meeting ended, gunfire erupted targeting the governor's headquarters. Guest, Male #3 (Maki Ali Bilal, Head of the Development and Justice Party) We call on SPLM leaders to take a clear position on this issue. If it was an isolated incident instigated by the local leadership in the state, the supreme leadership of the SPLM needs to adopt a clear position on this issue. Reporter, Male #2 The armed conflict of southern Kordofan has caused fear among residents, forcing many of them to flee the war-torn region. The UN announced that it has not received authorization from the government of Khartoum allowing the deployment of its forces in the region. Guest, Male #4 (Qweider Ziruk, UN Spokesman) The UN forces don't have any authorization. Therefore, they can't enforce a ceasefire. The UN will continue its mediation efforts between the two sides in a bid to broker an immediate ceasefire. Reporter, Male #2 The southern Kordofan region was listed as a special status territory, as cited by the Nifasha agreement. However, the volatile situation there seems to be drawing the region closer to the brink of a full-fledged war. Meanwhile, the ruling National Congress Party called on the SPLM to disengage from the Southern Kordofan forces. After the breaking of war on the borders between the north and the south, the Sudanese governing partners are set to meet again in a bid to diffuse the crisis. However, disagreements seem to be the dominant factor of every meeting they hold. And in the absence of a solution, they will likely adjourn the next meeting at the sounds of gunfire. http://news.linktv.org/videos/northern-army-takes-sudans-abyei-region?start=0 Sudan's northern army has taken control of the disputed Abyei region and is clearing it of southern troops, says Khartoum. Oil-rich and fertile, Abyei is the main sticking point in the separation of Sudan, following January's vote for independence in the south. Both sides are supposed to withdraw their troops from the region but the north accuses the south of maintaining forces there. An estimated two million people have died in the country's decades-long civil war. Mon, 23 May 2011 16:23:00 -0700 http://news.linktv.org/videos/northern-army-takes-sudans-abyei-region Sudan, Abyei, South Sudan, Khartoum, United Nations, Oil, Independence, Euronews Sudan's northern army has taken control of the disputed Abyei region and is clearing it of southern troops, says Khartoum. Oil-rich and fertile, Abyei is the main sticking point in the separation of Sudan, following January's vote for independence in the south. Both sides are supposed to withdraw their troops from the region but the north accuses the south of maintaining forces there. An estimated two million people have died in the country's decades-long civil war.