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Pakistan
Description
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a sovereign country in South Asia. With a population exceeding 180 million people, it is the sixth most populous country in the world. Located at the crossroads of the strategically important regions of South Asia, Central Asia and Western Asia, Pakistan has a 1,046-kilometre coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west and north, Iran to the southwest and China in the far northeast. It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a marine border with Oman.
The territory of modern Pakistan was home to several ancient cultures, including the Neolithic Mehrgarh and the Bronze Age Indus Valley Civilisation, and has undergone invasions or settlements by Hindu, Persian, Indo-Greek, Islamic, Turco-Mongol, Afghan and Sikh cultures. The area has been ruled by numerous empires and dynasties, including the Indian Mauryan Empire, the Persian Achaemenid Empire, the Arab Umayyad Caliphate, the Mongol Empire, the Mughal Empire, the Durrani Empire, the Sikh Empire and the British Empire. As a result of the Pakistan Movement led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and India's struggle for independence, Pakistan was created in 1947 as an independent nation for Muslims from the regions in the east and west of India where there was a Muslim majority. Initially a dominion, Pakistan adopted a new constitution in 1956, becoming an Islamic republic. A civil war in 1971 resulted in the secession of East Pakistan as the new country of Bangladesh.
(via Freebase)
The United States has designated the Pakistan-based Haqqani network a "terrorist organization". The Haqqani group has been blamed for a number of attacks in Afghanistan and will now face sanctions. The US government's hope is that taking action ...
The disappearance of the popular Pakistani Twitter user @MajorlyProfound has sparked a massive outcry. Contributor Wajahat S. Khan reports on the case of Pakistan's 'darkest and perhaps most subversive' Twitter user, and what it means for dissent ...
A Muslim cleric who accused a Christian girl of blasphemy has been arrested in Pakistan. He was part of a group that accused the 14-year-old of burning pages of the Quran, a serious offense in Pakistan. Al Jazeera's Imtiaz Tyab reports from Isla...
Afraid for their lives, Christians have fled their homes in the Islamabad neighborhood where a young girl has been accused by Muslim neighbors of blasphemy. Sharon Behn reports from the Pakistani capital on what some see as the growing intoleranc...